Abstract

MAGANA MANCILLAS, Mario Alberto. De pueblo de misión a rancho frontereño: historia de la tenencia de la tierra en el norte de la Baja California, 1769-1861. Estud. front [online]. 2009, vol.10, n.19, pp.119-156. ISSN 2395-9134.

In the new historiography is considered relevant to back the study of the history of institutions or the political aspects of societies in the past. But also it is increasingly important the analysis of collective identities in history, and one of the ways by which we can explore these themes to Cultural History is through reconstruction of the tenure of owners during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in outlying regions of New Spain and Mexico. This work explores the forms of occupation and ownership of the missionaries, soldiers and ranchers in northern Baja California over a period of the peopling characterized by the establishment of the Mission (pueblo de misión) and after its transformation into frontereños ranches. Knowing the history of the laws, but above all with contrasting forms of ownership of Mission lands, allows us to draw one of the most significant identities of that period and of the region: the frontereños.

Keywords : land tenure; mission; frontereño ranch; history.

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