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Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana
Print version ISSN 1405-3322
Abstract
NASEHI, Ehsanollah and NASEHI, Mohammad Amin. Biostratigraphy of Yazdanshahr No.2 section in Kerman area, Central Iran, based on conodont communities. Bol. Soc. Geol. Mex [online]. 2023, vol.75, n.1, e300822. Epub May 25, 2024. ISSN 1405-3322. https://doi.org/10.18268/bsgm2023v75n1a300822.
Yazdanshahr No.2 section, which consists mostly of Bahram and Sibzar formations is located in the Zarand city, northern Kerman province (Central Iran). Five biozones have been identified based on the conodont community. The first biozone, which includes Padehat (15 meter) and Sibzar formations (75 meter), was distinguished based on genera Bipennatus and Icriodus and the probable corresponding age was considered to span Emsian to Eifelian. The second biozone is recognized by the first appearance of index taxon Polygnathus varcus (varcus Zone: early to middle Givetian). The third bio-zone starts with the firth appearance of the index genus Icriodus expansus (expansus zone: middle Givetian). The base of the Fourth biozone is recognized by the first appearance of the genus I. subterminus (subterminus Zone: middle to late Givetian) and the last biozone was distinguished with the first appearance of genera Ancyrodella and Polygnathus incompletes in the Givetain-Frasnian boundary (falsiovalis to crepida Zone?: Frasnian to Famenian?). Bahram Formation (94 meter) consists of Fossiliferous limestone (varcus to subterminus Zone) at the lower part, and alternation of dolomite and sandstone (falsiovalis to crepida Zone?) at the upper part. Sibzar Formation consists of Middle Devonian dolomite and limy dolomite containing intercalation of sandstone and limestone layers.
Keywords : Icriodus; Polygnathus; biozones; Bahram Formation; Devonian; Kerman; Iran.