<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-6423</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Journal of applied research and technology]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[J. appl. res. technol]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-6423</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-64232012000400011</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Tracking Control for an Underactuated Two-Dimensional Overhead Crane]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Liu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Guo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W. P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Yantai University Institute of Computer Science and Technology ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Shandong Province]]></addr-line>
<country>P.R. China</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>10</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>597</fpage>
<lpage>606</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-64232012000400011&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-64232012000400011&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-64232012000400011&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[In this paper, the tracking control problem is considered for the payload transportation with an underactuated two-dimensional overhead crane. Two sliding mode controllers are designed to perform the trajectory tracking. One is proposed to control hoisting and lowering the suspended payload, and the other one is proposed to control both trolley positioning and payload swaying. Considering the second sliding mode controller is used to control two degrees of freedom (DOFs), a fuzzy inference algorithm is proposed to dynamically adjust the coupling factor between the two DOFs. The two controllers make the payload track a predefined trajectory and be safely transported as fast and accurately as possible with a small swing angle, and then place the payload at the desired position. Simulations are performed with the proposed controllers and the results show their effectiveness.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Sliding mode]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[fuzzy inference]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[trajectory tracking]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[underactuated system]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[crane]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Tracking Control for an Underactuated Two&#45;Dimensional Overhead Crane</b></font></p>              <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>D. T. Liu *, W. P. Guo</b></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>Institute of Computer Science and Technology, Yantai University, Shandong Province, P.R. China,</i> *<a href="mailto:diantong.liu@163.com">diantong.liu@163.com</a>.</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>ABSTRACT</b></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">In this paper, the tracking control problem is considered for the payload transportation with an underactuated two&#45;dimensional overhead crane. Two sliding mode controllers are designed to perform the trajectory tracking. One is proposed to control hoisting and lowering the suspended payload, and the other one is proposed to control both trolley positioning and payload swaying. Considering the second sliding mode controller is used to control two degrees of freedom (DOFs), a fuzzy inference algorithm is proposed to dynamically adjust the coupling factor between the two DOFs. The two controllers make the payload track a predefined trajectory and be safely transported as fast and accurately as possible with a small swing angle, and then place the payload at the desired position. Simulations are performed with the proposed controllers and the results show their effectiveness.</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:</b> Sliding mode, fuzzy inference, trajectory tracking, underactuated system, crane.</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/jart/v10n4/v10n4a11.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b><i>Acknowledgements</i></b></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61175086) and the Research Award Fund for Outstanding Middle&#45;aged and Young Scientist of Shandong Province (No. BS2009DX021).</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b><i>References</i></b></font></p>              <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&#91;1&#93; Garrido S., Abderrahim M., Gim&eacute;nez A., Diez R., and Balaguer C. Anti&#45;swinging input shaping control of an automatic construction crane. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, 5(3): 549&#45;557, 2008.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=4831318&pid=S1665-6423201200040001100001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p>              <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&#91;2&#93; Lee H.H. and Cho S.K. A new fuzzy&#45;logic anti&#45;swing control for industrial three&#45; dimensional overhead cranes. In Proceedings of IEEE international Conference on Robotics &amp; Automation, pp. 2956&#45;2961, 2001.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=4831320&pid=S1665-6423201200040001100002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p>              ]]></body>
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