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Superficies y vacío
versión impresa ISSN 1665-3521
Superf. vacío vol.24 no.3 Ciudad de México sep. 2011
Temperature distribution in a p-n thermoelectric module: Quadratic approximation with respect to an electrical current
Lashkevych Igor 1, Gurevich Yuri G. 2
1 Posgrado, UPIITA-I.P.N. Av. IPN #2580, Col. Barrio La Laguna Ticoman, del. Gustavo A. Madero México D. F., C.P. 07340, México. i32555@gmail.com
2 Departamento de Física, CINVESTAV-IPN Apdo. Postal 14-740, 07000, Distrito Federal, México. gurevich@fis.cinvestav.mx
Recibido: 13 de mayo de 2011;
Aceptado: 4 de agosto de 2011
Abstract
The temperature distribution in a p-n thermoelectric module in quadratic approximation with respect to an electrical current, when the Joule and Thomson surface and bulk effects are presented, is studied. Here were taken into account the temperature dependences of the thermal conductivity and the Seebeck coefficient, the presence of the Peltier and Seebeck surface coefficients. The partial cases are considered and the applicability criteria of the quadratic approximation in these cases was established.
Keywords: Thermoelectric cooling; Minimal temperature; p-n junction.
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Note
The Editors thank to the Physics Department of the Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN for the support in the publication of this issue, and the cooperation of M en C. Alejandra García Sotelo and Eng. Erasmo Gómez.