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Ginecología y obstetricia de México

Print version ISSN 0300-9041

Abstract

DORADO-RONCANCIO, Elkin Fabián; VAZQUEZ-NARES, Jose Jaime; HERNANDEZ-GARIBAY, César Augusto  and  GARCIA GONZALEZ, Ilian Janet. Breast cancer survival at 5 years: Experience of an institution at Jalisco, México. Ginecol. obstet. Méx. [online]. 2020, vol.88, n.5, pp.312-320.  Epub Sep 20, 2021. ISSN 0300-9041.  https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i5.3555.

OBJECTIVE:

To determine the 5-year survival (global and disease-free) after the treatment of patients with breast cancer at the Instituto Jalisciense de Cancerología.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

Observational, descriptive cross-sectional, retrospective study of patients diagnosed with breast cancer treated during 2013 in the breast clinic service of the Instituto Jalisciense de Cancerología, Guadalajara. The five-year global and disease-free survival was established from the time elapsed from the diagnosis until the occurrence of an event (recurrence, metastasis or death) or date of last contact, with a limit to December 2018.

RESULT:

311 files were reviewed, but only 172 were included for the analysis of overall survival and disease-free survival at five years. The average age at diagnosis was 51.4 years. The most repeated stage was IIIA, determined in 64 patients (37.4%), IIA in 38 patients (22.2%), IIB in 19 patients (11.1%), AI and IIIC each with 15 patients (8.8%). The probability of five-year global survival was 78.5%. 24.4% presented recurrence with an average survival of 46.8 months. Statistical significance was demonstrated between stage, histological grade, result of immunohistochemistry and lymph node invasion and survival.

CONCLUSIONS:

This research represents an effort to establish the five-year survival of our patients. In the population studied, survival had acceptable and comparable values with other national and international studies and reflects the good medical practice of our institution.

Keywords : Breast Cancer; Disease-Free Survival; Immunohistochemistry; Breast Neoplasms; Lymph Nodes.

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