Abstract

SERVAN-MORI, Edson; LEYVA-FLORES, René; HEREDIA-PI, Ileana  and  GARCIA-CERDE, Rodrigo. Sexually transmitted infections: Profile of care in border areas of Central America (2007-2010). Salud pública Méx [online]. 2013, vol.55, suppl.1, pp.S47-S57. ISSN 0036-3634.

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the profile of care for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in health centers in border areas of Central America during 2007-2010. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional study in a sample of 3 357 patients. Doctors were trained and medicines, condoms and HIV testing (basic package of care [BPC]) were supplied. Sample was characterized according to sociodemographic variables. Factors associated with the probability of receiving the BPC were identified. RESULTS: Sixty six percent were 25-59 years old, and 93.2% were women. The most frequently diagnosed syndrome was vaginal discharge associated with candidiasis, bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis and gonorrhea. Sixty six percent of prescriptions were adhered to the international recommendations. Only 10% received the complete BPC.The likelihood of receiving it was lower in women. CONCLUSIONS: It is not enough to increase service delivery capacity to change care practices. These are deeply rooted in the sociocultural context. Highlights gendered medical practices that adversely affect the profile of care.

Keywords : sexually transmitted diseases; HIV infections; prevention and control; transients and migrants; border health; Central America.

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