<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-6442</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Estudios sociológicos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Estud. sociol]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-6442</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C., Centro de Estudios Sociológicos]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-64422022000200527</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24201/es.2022v40n119.2193</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Sobrerrepresentación de afrodescendientes del Chota en el futbol profesional ecuatoriano]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The overrepresentation of Afro-Ecuadorians from El Chota in Ecuadorian Professional soccer]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Escobar-Jiménez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Christian]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Palacios-Ocles]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Diego]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Quito ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Quito ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>40</volume>
<numero>119</numero>
<fpage>527</fpage>
<lpage>559</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-64422022000200527&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-64422022000200527&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-64422022000200527&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En este trabajo se discute la sobrerrepresentación de jugadores afrodescendientes en el futbol profesional ecuatoriano, tanto a nivel de equipos, como en selecciones nacionales. El concepto de &#8220;biotipo&#8221;, la industria del futbol, un cambio en la institucionalidad deportiva del país y los éxitos internacionales llevaron a la modificación favorable para su práctica con miras a la profesionalización y a la movilidad social. La inclusión mayoritaria de jugadores de El Valle del Chota en las selecciones nacionales y las pocas salidas laborales ayudaron a crear escenarios favorables e incentivos para la práctica del futbol entre los chicos de la zona a pesar de las dificultades de su realización.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This paper discusses the over-representation of Afro-descendant players in Ecuadorian professional soccer, at both the local and national team levels. The concept of biotype, the international soccer industry, a change in the country&#8217;s institutional sports framework and international successes led to a favorable modification for its practice with a view to professionalization and social mobility. The majority inclusion of El Valle del Chota players in national teams, coupled with the lack of job opportunities, helped create favorable scenarios and incentives for the practice of soccer among boys in the area, despite the difficulties involved.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[raza y deporte]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[futbol profesional ecuatoriano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[afroecuatorianos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[imaginarios sobre el futbol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[futbol y movilidad social]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[race and sport]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ecuadorian professional soccer]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Afro-Ecuadorians]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[imaginary surrounding soccer]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[soccer and social mobility]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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