
Preliminary descriptions of the Zihuatanejo stratigraphy defined the Zihuatanejo Formation and the Las Ollas Complex (VidalSerratos, 1986; TalaveraMendoza and GuerreroSuástegui, 2000). The former was described as a 1,500 mthick succession of andesite to dacite lava flows and volcaniclastic turbidites, interpreted to represent an intraoceanic arc (VidalSerratos, 1986; TalaveraMendoza and GuerreroSuástegui, 2000), capped by Albian limestone (Ixtapa member, VidalSerratos, 1986) interstratified with red beds (La Unión member, VidalSerratos, 1986) (Figure 2 and Table 1). Additionally, VidalSerratos (1986) recognized a succession of conglomerate and sandstone (Posquelite member) at the base of the Zihuatanejo Formation (Figure 2 and Table 1). The conglomerate is composed of clasts of deformed twomica metagranite, quartzite, and gneiss (VidalSerratos, 1991). Similarly, CentenoGarcía et al. (2003) interpreted the Zihuatanejo Formation as an arc succession composed of andesitic lava flows, tuff and shallow marine volcaniclastic turbiditelike deposits. However, these authors pointed out that these rocks apparently overlie the Albian limestone of the Ixtapa member, and not vice versa as previously proposed. More recently, a main peak age at 85 Ma was reported for detrital zircons from a sandstone of the Zihuatanejo Formation (TalaveraMendoza et al., 2007), which confirmed that these rocks are younger than the Albian carbonate strata. Previous authors inferred that the Zihuatanejo Formation is thrust over the Las Ollas Complex (VidalSerratos, 1986; TalaveraMendoza, 2000), which consists of quartzrich metaturbidites, locally containing blocks and slabs of pillow basalt, banded gabbro, amphibolite, chert, limestone, quartzite, tuff and partly to wholly serpentinized ultramafic rocks (VidalSerratos, 1986; TalaveraMendoza, 2000). TalaveraMendoza (2000) also reported a blueschist paragenesis for these rocks at Puerto Vicente Guerrero (Figure 1a), indicating PT conditions of 57 kbars and 200330 °C. Based on the blockinmatrix structure, the geochemistry of the mafic blocks and the blueschist metamorphism, TalaveraMendoza (2000) interpreted these rocks as the accretionary prism of the Cretaceous Zihuatanejo intraoceanic arc. However, the youngest UPb ages of detrital zircons from the Las Ollas metaturbidites are ~376 Ma (TalaveraMendoza et al., 2007), implying that the Las Ollas Complex is much older than the Cretaceous Zihuatanejo Formation. Similar polideformed greenschist to amphibolite metamorphic rocks, which enclose blocks of pillow basalt, banded gabbro, chert, and limestone, have been grouped into the Arteaga Complex by CentenoGarcía et al. (1993). This complex is exposed in the Arteaga region, ~60 km NW of study area (Figure 1a), and has been interpreted as an Upper Triassic accretionary prism, constituting the basement of the Zihuatanejo terrane (CentenoGarcía et al., 1993; CentenoGarcía et al., 2008).