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Cuicuilco. Revista de ciencias antropológicas
On-line version ISSN 2448-8488Print version ISSN 2448-9018
Abstract
VAZQUEZ GARCIA, Verónica and PENA GODINEZ, Eusebio. Women, water and titanium mining in Soconusco, Chiapas. Cuicuilco. Rev. cienc. antropol. [online]. 2022, vol.29, n.85, pp.265-287. Epub June 05, 2023. ISSN 2448-8488.
This paper analyzes women’s participation in the struggle against mining extractivism in Soconusco, Chiapas. Data were obtained through a survey, interviews and two workshops. The paper compares two communities (Jalapa and Independencia) which were crucial to achieve the shutting down of the mines, with emphasis on the community structures that organized the protests, the ways in which women participated in them, and the implications of their participation. Jalapa reports the loss of water rights and stigmatization of women, while in Independencia the main problem was their silencing. The paper concludes that movements in defense of the territory must be more inclusive and open to women’s needs and interests in order to respond more effectively to the threat represented by extractivist projects.
Keywords : Gender; socioenvironmental conflict; water governance; mining; extractivism.