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Estudios sociales. Revista de alimentación contemporánea y desarrollo regional
versão On-line ISSN 2395-9169
Resumo
CHAVEZ MARTINEZ, Francisco Guadalupe e MENDOZA SANCHEZ, Mario Alberto. Regional dynamics of employment in Sonora during the Covid-19 recession. A diffusion approach. Estud. soc. Rev. aliment. contemp. desarro. reg. [online]. 2024, vol.34, n.63, e231424. Epub 17-Mar-2025. ISSN 2395-9169. https://doi.org/10.24836/es.v34i63.1424.
Objective:
Analyze the dynamics of employment in Sonora during the recessions observed in the period from 2000 to 2023.
Methodology:
The technique of identification of classic economic cycles and sectoral synchronous diffusion indices is used.
Results:
The Covid19 pandemic recession had greater spread compared to previous crises because a greater number of sectors registered setbacks in job creation. The sectoral synchronous diffusion index reached a value of 89% and the weighted variant reached 99%. The most affected economic activities were agriculture, services for businesses, homes and people, and the processing and construction industries.
Limitations:
The study analyzes state dynamics but does not investigate the influence of national or international shocks.
Conclusions:
Measuring the impacts of cyclical recessions on the labor market in Sonora provides statistical input that allows regional economic policies to be designed to overcome recessionary episodes.
Palavras-chave : regional development; labor market; employment; recession; diffusion; cycle.
