Resumen

CAMACHO SOLIS, Julio Ismael. The migrant diaspora: the right to mobility. Rev. latinoam. derecho soc [online]. 2025, n.40, pp.227-275.  Epub 28-Abr-2025. ISSN 2448-7899.  https://doi.org/10.22201/iij.24487899e.2025.40.19291.

Migration has been termed the most recurrent flow by humanity, stemming from globalization. Migrants in motion must overcome obstacles, often at the expense of fundamental rights, including hurdles in national labor, social security, and healthcare policies. The aim of this academic collaboration is to focus on migration, questioning whether, within the migratory cycle of human mobility, human rights and the right to migrate are respected and protected. The hypothesis posits that if most liberal states implemented, in the early 20th century, migration mobility as a reaction to economic phenomena of the time, then the migratory mobility, with its manifold political, social, and economic implications, should adhere to a methodology that underpins historical, sociological, and descriptive approaches alongside a social perspective on migration. The fundamental premise lies in human mobility’s compliance with the standards set forth by international human rights law. Year after year, hundreds of thousands globally endure countless risky situations to reach their destination countries under subhuman conditions. States ‘and nations’ reactions, in general, have led to the adoption of restrictive migration policies that fail to control the flows and movements of people. Thus, ensuring their collective social inclusion necessitates greater openness to migration and migration regularization processes. Repatriation processes often acquire discriminatory characteristics, undermining the dignity, lives, and rights of migrants.

Palabras llave : migration; people; mobility; vulnerability.

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