Resumen

NUNEZ-DE ANDA, Armando; RINCON-MARTINEZ, Julio César; BOJORQUEZ-MORALES, Gonzalo  y  LLAMAS-ESTRADA, Armida. Higrothermal comfort in outdoors public spaces with mediterranean climate on transition thermal period. Ing. invest. y tecnol. [online]. 2024, vol.25, n.1, e-2070.  Epub 07-Abr-2025. ISSN 2594-0732.  https://doi.org/10.22201/fi.25940732e.2024.25.1.005.

Based on the sustained historical increase in global temperatures, international organizations emphasize the obligation to manage mitigation and adaptation measures, therefore, it is justified to evaluate the degree of hygrothermal comfort in which users of spaces for collective use carry out their activities. The objective of this work is to estimate the hygrothermal comfort for open public spaces, in the city of Ensenada, Baja California, which has a Mediterranean climate and a dry temperate bioclimate. The period evaluated is a cold-warm transition, based on the methodological bases of the adaptive study approach, with which 221 observations were collected with passive activity (68 %) predominantly. In this order, the neutrality values and the extensive comfort ranges were estimated as follows: 20.1 °C and 15.4-26.0 °C for temperature; 58.4 % and 35.6-79.3 % for relative humidity; 1.52 m/s and 0.35-2.69 m/s for the wind speed, respectively. These results were compared based on an interpolation carried out in Meteonorm 7.0 for a period of 1990-2010, which showed reduced differences of 0.3 °C between the values obtained and those compared for temperature, 2.1 % for humidity, and 0.2 m/ s for wind speed. Therefore, the input of obtaining estimates directly in the field is evident in which the adaptive approach represents a consistent amplitude to the site conditions to obtain environmental indicators that contribute to the hygrothermal comfort for outdoor spaces.

Palabras llave : Adaptive approach; recreational park; statistic analysis; thermal comfort; thermal environment.

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