Resumo

LOPEZ MERAZ, Oscar Fernando. Generala Carmen Vélez in the Tlaxcalteca Scene (1910-1911). Hist. graf [online]. 2025, n.64, pp.149-186.  Epub 25-Fev-2025. ISSN 1405-0927.  https://doi.org/10.48102/hyg.vi64.534.

The participation of women in the Mexican Revolution contemplates a vast historiography. This, however, does not mean that research and reflections are exhausted. From the history of women and gender, taking everyday life as a setting, here we offer an approach to Carmen Vélez, a revolutionary Tlaxcalan woman who has still had little attention among specialists. Far from victimization and subordination, it is proposed to make her visible through the recognition of her agency that led her to be considered general in a context where violence transformed the apparent porfirian pax. The work is also positioned from the historiographic review and documentary analysis of primary sources (from the Historical Archive of the state of Tlaxcala and that of the Regional Museum of Anthropology and History of Tlaxcala), and maintains that his actions, between 1910-1911, broke the boundaries of public and private without an evident process of masculinization.

Palavras-chave : gender; revolutionaries; historiography; masculinization; feminity.

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