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Problemas del desarrollo

versão impressa ISSN 0301-7036

Resumo

LAVALLEJA, Martín  e  ROSSI, Ianina. The distributional impact of contributory pensions. An application to the Uruguayan case. Prob. Des [online]. 2026, vol.57, n.224, pp.61-87.  Epub 22-Jun-2026. ISSN 0301-7036.  https://doi.org/10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2026.224.70383.

Assessing the distributional effects of pensions is complex since individuals contribute to pension funding. We compare the expected present value of benefits net of direct contributions with a hypothetical scenario with no pension program, where individuals would save their payroll taxes in an individual fund and, upon retirement, purchase a life annuity. Our analysis shows that the Uruguayan pension program negatively impacts the poorest retirees, particularly younger males outside the major urban centers. These findings are closely tied to social security regulations.

Palavras-chave : annuity; pension; redistribution; regulation; social security.

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