Resumen

VILCHIS FLORES, Juan Carlos  y  MERRITT TAPIA, Humberto. The role of the State in the scientific and technological development of Mexico. Prob. Des [online]. 2024, vol.55, n.219, pp.85-112.  Epub 05-Mayo-2025. ISSN 0301-7036.  https://doi.org/10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2024.219.70211.

This research seeks to answer the following question: What has been the role of the State in the scientific and technological development of Mexico during the period 2000-2020? To this end, a review of the literature on the role of the State in the field of science and technology was carried out, and the analysis of qualitative and quantitative variables was established as a methodological strategy to paint a picture of state intervention. Three main findings were obtained: i) that the State plays a crucial role in promoting the nation’s technological progress, ii) that despite state support, the private sector is reluctant to innovate, iii) that state intervention tends to direct innovation towards social, environmental and energy issues.

Palabras llave : entrepreneurial State; science and technology; innovation policies; state intervention; statistical analysis.

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