Resumen

SANTOS-GUZMAN, Jesús et al. A decade of lead monitoring in schoolchildren in the metropolitan area of Monterrey NL, Mexico. Salud pública Méx [online]. 2014, vol.56, n.6, pp.592-602. ISSN 0036-3634.

Objective. To establish the blood lead concentration and associated risk factors in schoolchildren during 1998 and 2008. Materials and methods. A blood lead screening was conducted in schoolchildren of 6-12 years of age, enrolled in 17 elementary schools of the metropolitan area of Monterrey, México, during 1998 and 2008. Results. The mean blood lead level were 9.6 ± 3.0 (µg/dL range of 3.18 to 20.88) in 1998 and 4.5±4.8 µg/dL (range of 3.3 to 53.7) showing a 2.1-times reduction in blood lead levels (p<0.01). Conclusions. This reduction in blood lead levels demonstrate environmental and industrial control improvements and the benefits of fading out the leaded gasoline during the 1990's.

Palabras llave : lead; environmental monitoring; students; Mexico.

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