<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-7203</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Acta médica Grupo Ángeles]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Acta méd. Grupo Ángeles]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-7203</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Grupo Ángeles, Servicios de Salud]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-72032019000400340</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Diagnóstico de obstrucción de la vía biliar por colangiorresonancia magnética]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Diagnosis of bile duct obstruction by magnetic cholangiorresonance]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez Silva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Martha Cristina]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gómez Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María de Guadalupe]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Ángeles Pedregal Hospital Ángeles Pedregal ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Ángeles Pedregal Hospital Ángeles Pedregal ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>340</fpage>
<lpage>344</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-72032019000400340&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-72032019000400340&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-72032019000400340&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen:  Objetivos:  Determinar las principales causas de obstrucción de la vía biliar. Conocer las causas intraluminales y extraluminales. Determinar el número de pacientes. Conocer los grupos etarios más frecuentes por patología.  Diseño:  Estudio retrospectivo, descriptivo de los estudios de colangiorresonancia magnética con hallazgos de oclusión y alteraciones del calibre de la vía biliar.  Material y método:  Revisión de estudios de colangiorresonancias con datos de obstrucción de la vía biliar de enero de 2015 a junio de 2018.  Resultados:  De 163 colangiorresonancias, 50 (30.6%) presentaron datos de obstrucción. Del total fueron 58% mujeres y 42% hombres. Las principales causas fueron benignas (88%). El grupo de edad principal con patología benigna fue de 61 a 80 años. Hubo seis pacientes con datos de patología maligna (12%) y el grupo etario con más pacientes asociados a malignidad fue de 41 a 60 años.  Conclusiones:  La colangiorresonancia es el método de elección en comparación con otras modalidades como ultrasonido y tomografía, ya que se puede delimitar adecuadamente la vía biliar. En el presente estudio la patología benigna fue la causa principal. Este estudio contribuye a una mejor evaluación diagnóstica, y a evitar falsos positivos. En caso de ser necesario, el uso de medio de contraste brinda más información.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract:  Objectives:  Determine the main causes of obstruction of the bile duct. Know the intra and extra luminal causes. Determine the number of patients. Know the most frequent age groups by pathology.  Design:  Retrospective, descriptive study of magnetic resonance cholangiography studies with findings of occlusion and alterations in the caliber of the bile duct.  Material and methods: Review of cholangioresonance studies with biliary tract obstruction data in the period of January 2015 to June 2018.  Results:  Of 163 colangioresonances, 50 (30.6%) presented obstruction data. Of the total, 58% women and 42% men. The main causes were benign (88%). The main age group with benign pathology was 61 to 80 years. There were six patients with malignant pathology data (12%). And the age group with the most patients associated with malignancy was 41 to 60 years.  Conclusions:  Cholangioresonance is the method of choice for the evaluation of obstructive pathology of the bile duct in comparison with other modalities, such as ultrasound and tomography, since the bile duct can be adequately delimited. In the present study, benign pathology was the main cause. This work contributes to a better diagnostic evaluation, avoiding false positives. If necessary, the use of contrast media provides more information.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Obstrucción de la vía biliar]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[colangiorresonancia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Obstruction of the bile duct]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cholangioresonance]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rege]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[RV]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Adverse effects of biliary obstruction: implications for treatment of patients with obstructive jaundice]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[AJR Am J Roentgenol]]></source>
<year>1995</year>
<volume>164</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>287-93</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<label>2</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gohil Y]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Patel S]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Goswami K]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shah]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Soni]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ultrasonography in obstructive jaundice - a pictorial essay]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Indian J Radiol Imaging]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>477-81</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<label>3</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[O&#8217;Connor]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[OJ]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[O&#8217;Neill]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Maher]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[MM]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Imaging of biliary tract disease]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[AJR Am J Roentgenol]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<volume>197</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>W551-8</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<label>4</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Adedin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shahriar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ahmed]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mohiuddin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[AS]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sultana]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ghafoor]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Comparison of ultrasonography and computer tomography to evaluate the causes of biliary obstruction]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Euroasian J Hepato-Gastroenterol]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>2</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>98-103</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<label>5</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thomas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jahangir]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Noninvasive imaging of the biliary system relevant to percutaneous interventions]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Semin Intervent Radiol]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>33</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>277-82</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<label>6</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Yeh]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[BM]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Liu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[PS]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Soto]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JA]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Corvera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[CA]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hussain]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[HK]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[MR imaging and CT of the biliary tract]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Radiographics]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>29</volume>
<numero>6</numero>
<issue>6</issue>
<page-range>1669-88</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<label>7</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Maccioni]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martinelli]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Al Ansari]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kagarmanova]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[De Marco]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zippi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Magnetic resonance cholangiography: past, present and future: a review]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<issue>8</issue>
<page-range>721-5</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<label>8</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez-Asiain]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gómez-Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[MG]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez-Cortazar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Téliz-Meneses]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[MA]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Angulo-Suárez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vicente-Andrews]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Y]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Colangiopancreatografía por resonancia magnética]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Acta Med]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>4</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>33-41</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
