<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3550</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3550</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35502025000100033</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2025.1.684</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Consideraciones sobre el programa civilizador de la colonización francesa en América del Norte (siglos XVII y XVIII)]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Reflections on the Civilizing Agenda of French Colonization in North America (17th and 18th Centuries)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Díaz de la Serna]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ignacio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>20</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>33</fpage>
<lpage>54</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35502025000100033&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35502025000100033&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35502025000100033&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En este artículo se señalan y analizan algunas peculiaridades de las principales estrategias de colonización que Francia llevó a cabo en América del Norte. Ante la llegada de los colonizadores, se hizo realidad una cierta presión demográfica, la cual provocó que muchos de los pueblos autóctonos perdieran los extensos territorios donde vivían. Si bien los colonos franceses instauraron en diversos casos un régimen de paz, lo hicieron porque detrás de sus acciones prevalecía un interés comercial. Debido a ese interés, no pocas veces entraron en conflicto franceses e ingleses; el motivo de sus desavenencias era la lucha por ganar el monopolio de las pieles de castor. Durante su vida colonial en América del Norte, los franceses fueron desplegando una mirada que podríamos llamar tentativamente &#8220;etnográfica&#8221;. A ella contribuyeron exploradores, oficiales y misioneros. Se trató de una mirada anclada en su momento histórico; de ahí su afán imperialista, pues estuvo condicionada por la política centralizadora que distinguió al régimen absolutista de Luis XIV. Por último, se aborda el proceso de aculturación, cuya particularidad consistió en ocurrir, a fin de cuentas, en ambos sentidos, es decir, no sólo sucedió el &#8220;afrancesamiento&#8221; de los nativos, sino también la &#8220;indianización&#8221; de algunos grupos de colonos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article examines and analyzes key aspects of the colonization strategies employed by France in North America. Upon the arrival of French colonizers, demographic pressures became a reality, leading many indigenous peoples to lose the vast territories they had inhabited. While French settlers often established peaceful regimes, these were primarily driven by commercial interests. As a result of these interests, conflicts frequently arose between the French and the English, with the central point of contention being the struggle for control over the beaver fur trade monopoly. Throughout their colonial presence in North America, the French developed an approach that could be tentatively described as &#8220;ethnographic,&#8221; influenced by explorers, officers, and missionaries. This perspective was deeply rooted in its historical context and reflected the imperialist ambitions shaped by the centralizing policies of Louis XIV&#8217;s absolutist regime. Finally, the article addresses the process of acculturation, which occurred in both directions: not only were the indigenous peoples &#8220;Frenchified,&#8221; but some groups of settlers also underwent a process of &#8220;Indianization.&#8221;]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[América del Norte]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Francia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[mirada etnográfica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[colonización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[aculturación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[North America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[France]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ethnographic perspective]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[colonization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[acculturation]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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</article>
