<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3550</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3550</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35502023000100377</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2023.1.623</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Las emisiones &#8220;netas cero&#8221; en Canadá: políticas federales y la diversidad provincial]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Zero-Net Emissions in Canada: Federal Policies and Provincial Diversity]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López-Vallejo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcela]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Guadalajara  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>377</fpage>
<lpage>404</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35502023000100377&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35502023000100377&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35502023000100377&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La política climática federal en Canadá incrementa su ambición en 2021 cuando se presenta la actualización de su contribución nacionalmente determinada originalmente propuesta en 2015. En esta actualización se incluye la meta de llegar a emisiones netas cero para el 2050, siguiendo la tendencia global con liderazgo de Naciones Unidas y el Estados Unidos del presidente Joe Biden. Para cumplir con estos objetivos, el gobierno federal canadiense diseña varias leyes y programas. No obstante, la implementación depende de las provincias. Este artículo asume que las estrategias normativas climáticas a nivel provincial están vinculadas con su matriz energética y tipo de economía, lo cual tiene como resultado divergencias entre las provincias y con el gobierno federal. Algunas de ellas no establecen este objetivo federal como prioritario y las que sí, diseñan instrumentos climáticos diversos que van desde soluciones basadas en mercados hasta tecnológicas. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el cuerpo normativo del gobierno federal canadiense para implementar el cero-neto y cómo éste depende de las estrategias climáticas de las provincias.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Federal climate policy in Canada raised the stakes when the Nationally Determined Contribution originally proposed in 2015 was updated in 2021. The update includes the goal of reaching zero net emissions by 2050, following the global tendency led by the United Nations and President Joe Biden&#8217;s United States. To fulfill these objectives, Canada&#8217;s federal government has designed several laws and programs. Nevertheless, implementation depends on the provinces. This article assumes that the provincial-level normative climate strategies are linked to their energy matrix and kind of economy, which leads to divergences among the provinces and with the federal government. Some provinces do not view this federal objective as a priority, and those that do design diverse climate instruments ranging from market-based to technological solutions. The aim of this article is to analyze Canada&#8217;s federal body of norms for reaching net-zero emissions and how this depends on the provinces&#8217; climate strategies.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Canadá]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[provincias]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política climática]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[emisiones netas cero]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[matriz energética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[economía provincial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Canada]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[provinces]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[climate policy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[net-zero emissions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[energy matrix]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[provincial economy]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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