<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-1324</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Signos filosóficos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Sig. Fil]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-1324</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-13242024000100008</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24275/sfilo.v26n51.01</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Mecanismos, deducción y semiosis: Charles S. Peirce y las &#8220;Máquinas lógicas&#8221;]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Mechanisms, deduction, and semiosis: Charles S. Peirce on &#8220;logical Machines&#8221;]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Legris]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Javier]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Olezza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mariana]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>26</volume>
<numero>51</numero>
<fpage>8</fpage>
<lpage>31</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-13242024000100008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-13242024000100008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-13242024000100008&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: Charles S. Peirce se interesó por las máquinas lógicas desarrolladas a fines del siglo XIX y discutió si éstas podrían desarrollar los auténticos procesos semióticos indispensables para el razonamiento deductivo. ¿Es posible que las máquinas puedan tener una auténtica capacidad de llevar a cabo inferencias? En este artículo, se analizan los argumentos de Peirce, quien sostuvo que la deducción, en general, no puede ser reducida a factores mecánicos. Con este fin se hará referencia a la idea de razonamiento teoremático, que es fundamental en las demostraciones matemáticas y va más allá de los procedimientos mecánicos. También se explorará la idea de semiosis en Peirce, que parece extenderse al ámbito orgánico, sin abarcar el mundo inorgánico artificial de las máquinas. Finalmente, se extraerán algunas conclusiones acerca de la Inteligencia Artificial, desde la perspectiva de la semiótica de Peirce.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Charles S. Peirce was interested on logical machines developed in the late 19th century and discussed whether they could develop the authentic semiotic processes indispensable for deductive reasoning. Is it possible for machines to have a genuine capacity to carry out inferences? In this paper, Peirce's arguments are analyzed, who argued that deduction, in general, cannot be reduced to mechanical factors. To this end, reference will be made to the idea of theorematic reasoning, which is fundamental for mathematical proofs and goes beyond mechanical procedures. The idea of semiosis in Peirce will also be explored, which seems to extend to the organic realm, but not to the artificial inorganic world of machines. Finally, some conclusions will be drawn about Artificial Intelligence from Peirce&#8217;s semiotic perspective.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Peirce]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[razonamiento teoremático]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[semiosis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[inteligencia artificial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Peirce]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[theorematic reasoning]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[semiosis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[artificial intelligence]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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