<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0300-9041</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecología y obstetricia de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecol. obstet. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0300-9041</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Federación Mexicana de Colegios de Obstetricia y Ginecología A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0300-90412019000400005</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24245/gom.v87i4.2589</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Relación entre síndrome vasomotor y obesidad en pacientes con posmenopausia espontánea temprana]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Vasomotor syndrome and the relationship with obesity in patients with early spontaneous postmenopause]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández-Marín]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Imelda]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zavala-Chaparro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eunice]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Figueroa-Navarrete]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Ricardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Juárez de México servicio de Biología de la Reproducción Humana ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Juárez de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Juárez de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>87</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>247</fpage>
<lpage>252</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0300-90412019000400005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0300-90412019000400005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0300-90412019000400005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  OBJETIVO:  Evaluar la relación entre síntomas vasomotores y obesidad en pacientes con posmenopausia espontánea temprana de una clínica de climaterio.  MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS:  Estudio transversal, prospectivo y observacional efectuado en pacientes posmenopáusicas atendidas en la Clínica de Climaterio del Hospital Juárez de México, entre junio y agosto de 2018. Se calculó una muestra de 140 pacientes, con base en la fórmula estadística para población infinita: n = Z2(PQ)/d2 con una precisión de 10% calculado y prevalencia de 33%. Criterios de inclusión: pacientes con posmenopausia espontánea temprana (etapa +1a, +1b y +1c del STRAW+10) que acudieron a consulta por síntomas vasomotores. El análisis estadístico se realizó con el programa SPSS versión 24.  RESULTADOS:  Se encontró relación estadísticamente significativa (p &lt; 0.05) entre síntomas vasomotores y obesidad en pacientes con posmenopausia espontánea temprana. Del total de pacientes, 45.7% manifestó síntomas leves, 30% moderados y 24.3% severos. En el grupo de estudio, 16 de 70 reportaron síntomas leves, 30 de 70 moderados y 24 de 70 severos versus el grupo control con 48, 12 y 10 de 70 pacientes, respectivamente.  CONCLUSIONES:  Las pacientes posmenopáusicas con IMC alto (obesidad) tienen mayor posibilidad de sufrir síntomas vasomotores moderados-severos. Puesto que la obesidad es un factor de riesgo relacionado con síntomas vasomotores, se sugiere el control adecuado o disminución del del peso.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  OBJECTIVE:  Evaluate the relationship between obesity and vasomotor symptoms in patients with spontaneous early postmenopause of a climacteric clinic.  MATERIALS AND METHODS:  A cross-sectional, prospective and observational study was carried out in postmenopausal patients treated at the Climacteric Clinic of Hospital Juárez de México, between June and August of 2018. We calculated a sample of 140 patients, based on the same infinite population: n = Z2 (PQ) / d2 with a precision of 10% and prevalence of 33%. Inclusion criteria: patients with early spontaneous postmenopause (stage + 1a, + 1b and + 1c of STRAW + 10) who attended a consultation due to vasomotor symptoms. The statistical analysis was carried out with the SPSS program, version 24.  RESULTS:  A statistically significant relationship (p &lt;0.05) was found between vasomotor symptoms and obesity in patients with early spontaneous postmenopause. Of the total of patients, 45.7% presented symptoms, 30% moderate and 24.3% severe. In the study group, 16 of 70 reported symptoms, 30 of 70 moderate and 24 of 70 severe versus the control group with 48, 12 and 10 of 70 patients, respectively.  CONCLUSIONS:  Postmenopausal patients with high BMI (obesity) are more likely to suffer moderate-severe vasomotor symptoms. It is a risk factor related to vasomotor symptoms.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Menopausia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[índice de masa corporal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[obesidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[síntomas vasomotores]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Menopause]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Body mass index]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Obesity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Vasomotor symptoms]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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