<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0188-7653</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Perfiles latinoamericanos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Perf. latinoam.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0188-7653</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Académica de México]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0188-76532019000100002</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18504/pl2753-002-2019</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El sector eólico en México y España]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The wind energy between Mexico and Spain]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez Mendoza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eduardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rivas Tovar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis Arturo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vera Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paola Selene]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad del Istmo Departamento de Ingeniería Industrial ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Tehuantepec ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico Nacional Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Facultad de Contaduría y Administración ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>27</volume>
<numero>53</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0188-76532019000100002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0188-76532019000100002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0188-76532019000100002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: En este artículo se realiza un estudio comparado entre el sector eólico de España y el de México analizando la cadena de valor, el empleo y la investigación, desarrollo e innovación (I+D+i), a través del método del análisis documental. Como resultado se concluye que España ha alcanzado el liderazgo mundial en el rubro de pequeñas y medianas empresas; en tanto que en México se han instalado parques eólicos mediante la importación tecnológica y privilegiando el crecimiento de infraestructura con un escaso impacto en la cadena de valor. En España se observan beneficios en 124 actividades económicas, lo que ha generado más de veinte mil empleos. En contraste, en México solo hay trescientos empleos permanentes y el impacto se limita a la manufactura de algunos productos y a la obra civil.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This article content a comparative study is carried out between the wind sector in Spain and Mexico, analysing the value chain, employment and research, development and innovation (R+D+i). The method was analytical documentary analysis. As a result it is concluded that Spain has become a world leader with small and medium enterprises; meanwhile, Mexico has installed wind farms through technology import privileged infrastructure growth with little impact on the value chain. In Spain, profits are seen in 124 economic activities, generated more than twenty thousand jobs, in contrast to Mexico where there are only 300 permanent jobs and the impact is limited to the manufacture of some elements and civil works.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[energía eólica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[empleo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[inversiones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[I+D+i]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[España]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Wind energy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[employment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[investments]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[R+D+i]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Spain]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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