<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0035-001X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de física]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. fis.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0035-001X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Mexicana de Física]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0035-001X2006000900063</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Estudio del efecto estocástico del solvente sobre las susceptibilidades ópticas de un sistema molecular que interactúa con un campo electromagnético de alta intensidad]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gorayeb]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Paz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. L]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. J]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Simón Bolívar Departamento de Química ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Caracas ]]></addr-line>
<country>Venezuela</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>52</volume>
<fpage>217</fpage>
<lpage>220</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000900063&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000900063&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000900063&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Higher order effects of the electric field on the optical susceptibilities of a molecular system immersed in a thermal bath is studied in the present work. The molecule is viewed as a two level system, whose Bohr frequency is shifted randomly due to the interaction with the solvent. The optical Bloch equations were solved using the perturbation expantion of the field, and we have averaged over all realizations of the stochastic variable using gaussian and lorentzian distributions. Analytical expressions to the optical susceptibilities were found, which incorporte molecular and noise parameters. Susceptibilities surfaces are obtained as a function of the detuning factor and the perturbation field.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Se estudió el efecto de un campo eléctrico de alto orden sobre las susceptibilidades ópticas de un sistema molecular inmerso en un baño térmico. La molécula fue tratada como un sistema de dos niveles, cuya frecuencia de Bohr es desplazada de forma aleatoria como consecuencia de la interacción con el solvente. Haciendo un desarrollo perturbativo en el campo, se resolvieron las ecuaciones ópticas de Bloch, las cuales fueron promediadas sobre todas las realizaciones de la variable estocástica, empleando para ello, tanto una distribución gaussiana como lorentziana. A partir de esto se encontraron expresiones para las susceptibilidades ópticas del sistema en términos de los parámetros moleculares y de ruido. Se obtuvieron superficies para las susceptibilidades en función de la desintonización de frecuencia y de la magnitud del campo.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Susceptibilities]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[stochastic effect]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[two level systems]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Susceptibilidades]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[efecto estocástico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sistemas de dos niveles]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">&Oacute;ptica</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Estudio del efecto estoc&aacute;stico del solvente sobre las susceptibilidades &oacute;pticas de un sistema molecular que interact&uacute;a con un campo electromagn&eacute;tico de alta intensidad</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>M. Gorayeb, J. L. Paz* y A. J. Hern&aacute;ndez</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>Universidad Sim&oacute;n Bol&iacute;var, Departamento de Qu&iacute;mica, Apartado 89000, Caracas </i>1080&ordf;, <i>Venezuela.</i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">* Autor para la correspondencia     <br> (e&#150;mail: <a href="mailto:jlpaz@usb.ve">jlpaz@usb.ve</a>).</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Recibido el 13 de enero de 2004    <br>   Aceptado el 12 de octubre de 2004</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Higher order effects of the electric field on the optical susceptibilities of a molecular system immersed in a thermal bath is studied in the present work. The molecule is viewed as a two level system, whose Bohr frequency is shifted randomly due to the interaction with the solvent. The optical Bloch equations were solved using the perturbation expantion of the field, and we have averaged over all realizations of the stochastic variable using gaussian and lorentzian distributions. Analytical expressions to the optical susceptibilities were found, which incorporte molecular and noise parameters. Susceptibilities surfaces are obtained as a function of the detuning factor and the perturbation field.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:</b> Susceptibilities; stochastic effect; two level systems.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Se estudi&oacute; el efecto de un campo el&eacute;ctrico de alto orden sobre las susceptibilidades &oacute;pticas de un sistema molecular inmerso en un ba&ntilde;o t&eacute;rmico. La mol&eacute;cula fue tratada como un sistema de dos niveles, cuya frecuencia de Bohr es desplazada de forma aleatoria como consecuencia de la interacci&oacute;n con el solvente. Haciendo un desarrollo perturbativo en el campo, se resolvieron las ecuaciones &oacute;pticas de Bloch, las cuales fueron promediadas sobre todas las realizaciones de la variable estoc&aacute;stica, empleando para ello, tanto una distribuci&oacute;n gaussiana como lorentziana. A partir de esto se encontraron expresiones para las susceptibilidades &oacute;pticas del sistema en t&eacute;rminos de los par&aacute;metros moleculares y de ruido. Se obtuvieron superficies para las susceptibilidades en funci&oacute;n de la desintonizaci&oacute;n de frecuencia y de la magnitud del campo.</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Descriptores:</b> Susceptibilidades; efecto estoc&aacute;stico; sistemas de dos niveles. </font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">PACS: 42.65.An</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/rmf/v52s3/v52s3a63.pdf">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Referencias</b></font></p>     <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">1. N. Bloembergen,<i> Nonlinear Optics, </i>(W.A. Benjamin INC, Massachusetts, 1965).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8328484&pid=S0035-001X200600090006300001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">2. R. Boyd, <i>Nonlinear Optics </i>(Academic Press, New York, 1992).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8328485&pid=S0035-001X200600090006300002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">3. K. Blum, <i>Density Matrix Theory and Applications </i>(Plenum Press, New York, 1981).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8328486&pid=S0035-001X200600090006300003&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">4. O. Meystre y M. Sargent III, <i>Elements of Quantum Optics</i><i>&nbsp;</i>(Springer, Berlin, 1990).</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8328487&pid=S0035-001X200600090006300004&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">5. P.J. Colmenares, J.L. Paz y R. Almeida, <i>Phys. Lett. A </i><b>199</b>&nbsp;(1995) 163.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8328488&pid=S0035-001X200600090006300005&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">6. J.L. Paz, R. Almeida y P. J. Colmenares, <i>J. Phys. B </i><b>28</b> (1995) 4377.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8328489&pid=S0035-001X200600090006300006&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">7. J.L. Paz, R. Almeida y P.J. Colmenares, <i>Phys. Lett. A </i><b>226 </b>(1997) 365.</font>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=8328490&pid=S0035-001X200600090006300007&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --> ]]></body><back>
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</article>
