<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0035-001X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista mexicana de física]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. mex. fis.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0035-001X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Mexicana de Física]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0035-001X2006000900060</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Proposition of two layered ionic structures, with xy disorder but z-ordered, in a quasi-liquid system]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moronta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martín-Landrove]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gago]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A03"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pardey]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.J]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A04"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Central de Venezuela Facultad de Ciencias Escuela de Física]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Caracas ]]></addr-line>
<country>Venezuela</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Central de Venezuela Facultad de Ciencias Instituto de Resonancia Magnética]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Caracas ]]></addr-line>
<country>Venezuela</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A03">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Central de Venezuela Facultad de Ciencias Escuela de Física]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="A04">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Central de Venezuela Facultad de Ciencias Escuela de Química]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Caracas ]]></addr-line>
<country>Venezuela</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>52</volume>
<fpage>208</fpage>
<lpage>210</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000900060&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000900060&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0035-001X2006000900060&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Boundary layers at the liquid-solid interface of increasing concentrations of CuSO4 aqueous solutions in contact with glass have been studied. An orderly sequence of Cu2+ - SO²4 - Cu2+- SO2-4 solvated ionic sub-layers parallel to the glass are formed, being the first one electrostatically anchored to the surface. Cu2+ EPR line intensity, and NMR proton relaxation T2 studies show outstanding similarities, which can be explained by the presence of different stages of ionic organization with the concentration, at the semi-liquid boundary layers. At a critical concentration Cm, two stable local layers (of two sub-layers each) of ions are proposed to be present. In them, the ions in the xy, parallel to the wall plane are randomly distributed, but with the proposed order in z perpendicular to the wall axis.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Se han estudiado las capas límites en la interfase líquido-sólida formadas por concentraciones crecientes de soluciones acuosas de CUSO4, en contacto con una superficie de vidrio. Se forma una secuencia ordenada de iones solvatados Cu2+ - SO2-4 - Cu2+- SO2-4 de sub-capas paralelas a la pared, estando la primera anclada electrostáticamente a la superficie. Estudios de las intensidades de línea de RPE de los iones Cu2+, así como estudios de la relajación T2 de los protones mediante RMN, muestran comportamientos similares, que pueden ser explicados por la presencia de distintos estadios en la organización de los iones con la concentración, en las capas límites. A cierta concentración crítica Cm, se propone la presencia de organizaciones locales y estables de dos capas de iones (con dos sub-capas cada una), dichos iones están dispuestos al azar en el plano xy definido por la pared, y con el orden propuesto en el eje z perpendicular a la misma.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Boundary layers]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[EPR]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[NMR]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ionic order]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[magnetic ordering]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[CuSO4]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Capas límites]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[RPE]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[RMN]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[orden iónico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[orden magnético]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[CUSO4]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">Materia condensada</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Proposition of two layered ionic structures, with xy disorder but z&#150;ordered, in a quasi&#150;liquid system</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>D. Moronta*, M. Mart&iacute;n&#150;Landrove**, C. Gago*** and A.J. Pardey****</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>* Centro de Resonancia Magn&eacute;tica, Escuela de F&iacute;sica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Apartado Postal 47586, 1041 A, Venezuela, e&#150;mail: <a href="mailto:dmoronta@fisica.ciens.ucv.ve">dmoronta@fisica.ciens.ucv.ve</a>.</i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>** Centro de Resonancia Magn&eacute;tica, Escuela de F&iacute;sica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela and Instituto de Resonancia Magn&eacute;tica, La Florida&#150;San Rom&aacute;n, Caracas, Venezuela</i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>*** Centro de Resonancia Magn&eacute;tica, Escuela de F&iacute;sica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela</i></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i>**** Centro de Equilibrios en Soluci&oacute;n, Escuela de Qu&iacute;mica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela</i></font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Recibido el 10 de diciembre de 2001    <br> Aceptado el 20 de abril de 2005</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Boundary layers at the liquid&#150;solid interface of increasing concentrations of CuSO4 aqueous solutions in contact with glass have been studied. An orderly sequence of Cu<sup>2+</sup> &#150; SO<sup>2</sup><sub>4</sub> &#150; Cu<sup>2+</sup>&#150; SO<sup>2&#150;</sup><sub>4</sub> solvated ionic sub&#150;layers parallel to the glass are formed, being the first one electrostatically anchored to the surface. Cu<sup>2+</sup> EPR line intensity, and NMR proton relaxation <i>T</i><sub>2</sub> studies show outstanding similarities, which can be explained by the presence of different stages of ionic organization with the concentration, at the semi&#150;liquid boundary layers. At a critical concentration C<sub>m</sub>, two stable local layers (of two sub&#150;layers each) of ions are proposed to be present. In them, the ions in the xy, parallel to the wall plane are randomly distributed, but with the proposed order in z perpendicular to the wall axis.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:  </b>Boundary layers; EPR; NMR; ionic order; magnetic ordering,; CuSO4.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Se han estudiado las capas l&iacute;mites en la interfase l&iacute;quido&#150;s&oacute;lida formadas por concentraciones crecientes de soluciones acuosas de CUSO<sub>4</sub>, en contacto con una superficie de vidrio. Se forma una secuencia ordenada de iones solvatados Cu<sup>2+</sup> &#150; SO<sup>2&#150;</sup><sub>4</sub> &#150; Cu<sup>2+</sup>&#150; SO<sup>2&#150;<sub>4</sub></sup> de sub&#150;capas paralelas a la pared, estando la primera anclada electrost&aacute;ticamente a la superficie. Estudios de las intensidades de l&iacute;nea de RPE de los iones <i>Cu</i><sup>2</sup><i><sup>+</sup>, </i>as&iacute; como estudios de la relajaci&oacute;n T2 de los protones mediante RMN, muestran comportamientos similares, que pueden ser explicados por la presencia de distintos estadios en la organizaci&oacute;n de los iones con la concentraci&oacute;n, en las capas l&iacute;mites. A cierta concentraci&oacute;n cr&iacute;tica <i>C<sub>m</sub>, </i>se propone la presencia de organizaciones locales y estables de dos capas de iones (con dos sub&#150;capas cada una), dichos iones est&aacute;n dispuestos al azar en el plano xy definido por la pared, y con el orden propuesto en el eje z perpendicular a la misma.</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Descriptores:</b> Capas l&iacute;mites; RPE; RMN; orden i&oacute;nico; orden magn&eacute;tico; CUSO4.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">PACS: 73.30.+y;75.10.&#150;b;87.64.Hd</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/rmf/v52s3/v52s3a60.pdf">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Acknowledgements</b></font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">We want to thank Prof. Alfredo Zambrano for his EPR spectra calculations using his Flipper Program System. This research was sponsored by the Research Grant CDCH&#150;03.11.2799.92; D.M. thank adnj&#150;2.03 support.</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>     <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>References</b></font></p>     ]]></body>
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