<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3550</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3550</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35502023000200185</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2023.2.632</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Disputa hegemónica: impactos en la geopolítica del siglo XXI]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Dispute for Hegemony: Impacts of Twenty-first-century Geopolitics]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Molina Álvarez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis Genaro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,luisgmolina@yahoo.com.mx  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>185</fpage>
<lpage>206</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35502023000200185&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35502023000200185&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35502023000200185&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo del texto es revisar el estado de la disputa hegemónica entre Estados Unidos y China evaluando su impacto geopolítico y sistémico. Se describen algunos problemas del capitalismo occidental contrastado con las naciones encabezadas por China, partiendo de una contextualización de la crisis por COVID-19 y la respuesta de ambas potencias. Posteriormente, se identifican los principales cambios económicos y científico-tecnológicos considerando sus resultados en el sistema. Más adelante, a raíz de la operación militar especial rusa en Ucrania y las declaraciones de China y Rusia, se evalúa la hegemonía militar entre Rusia y Estados Unidos. Por último, se formulan algunas reflexiones finales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article reviews the state of the dispute for hegemony between the United States and China, evaluating its geopolitical and systemic impact. The author describes some of the problems of Western capitalism, contrasted with the nations headed by China, in the context of the COVID-19 crisis, and both powers&#8217; response to it. He then identifies the main economic and scientific-technological changes and their effects in the system. Following that, he evaluates the military hegemony between Russia and the United States based on Russia&#8217;s special military operation in the Ukraine and China and Russia&#8217;s statements about it. He then formulates final thoughts.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crisis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[hegemonía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[complejo industrial militar]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[geopolítica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[crisis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[hegemony]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[military-industrial complex]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[geopolitics]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
