<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3550</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3550</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35502022000100004</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2022.1.504</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[North American Borders In Comparative Perspective during COVID Times]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Las fronteras de América del Norte en perspectiva comparada durante los tiempos de COVID]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Correa-Cabrera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Guadalupe]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Konrad]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Victor]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,George Mason University Schar School of Policy and Government ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Carleton University Departement of Geography and Environmental Studies ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Canada</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>109</fpage>
<lpage>137</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35502022000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35502022000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35502022000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract After the partial closure of the Canada-U.S. and Mexico-U.S. borders due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, and considering the new vision of border management that has been evolving since 1994, the face of North American borders is constantly changing. The future of the Canada-U.S. border will essentially differ from that of the Mexico-U.S. border. The first one might become more tenuous, while the latter will probably be fortified. Such a divergence is directly connected to the structural inequalities that characterize this region, which have been magnified by the pandemic. The present article examines North American borders in comparative perspective during COVID times. This comparative exercise focuses on four main thematic areas: trade, human mobility/migration, security and public health.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Tras el cierre parcial de las fronteras entre Canadá y Estados Unidos, y las de México-Estados Unidos a causa de la pandemia de COVID-19 en el año 2020, y tomando en cuenta la nueva visión de la gestión de fronteras que ha ido evolucionando desde 1994, lo que implican las fronteras en América del Norte se encuentra en constante cambio. El futuro de la frontera entre Canadá y Estados Unidos será esencialmente distinto de aquel entre México y Estados Unidos; la primera podría volverse más distendida, mientras que la segunda probablemente será reforzada. Tal divergencia se relaciona directamente con las desigualdades estructurales que caracterizan a esta región, las cuales han sido magnificadas por la pandemia. El presente artículo analiza las fronteras de América del Norte durante los tiempos de COVID desde una perspectiva comparativa. Este ejercicio se centra en cuatro áreas temáticas principales: comercio, movilidad/migración humana, seguridad y salud pública.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[North America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[borders]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Canada]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[COVID-19 pandemic]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[América del Norte]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fronteras]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Canadá]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[México]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[pandemia de COVID-19]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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<ref id="B78">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zaga]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daniel]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ortiz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alessandra]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mexico: At the Cusp of Recovery]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Deloitte]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
