<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-0063</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Andamios]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Andamios]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-0063</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, Colegio de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-00632017000300017</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La desafección representativa en América Latina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The representative disaffection in Latin America]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Monsiváis Carrillo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alejandro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Colegio de la Frontera Norte (Colef)  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>35</numero>
<fpage>17</fpage>
<lpage>41</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-00632017000300017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-00632017000300017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-00632017000300017&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: La desafección representativa es el sentimiento de distancia o rechazo que experimentan los ciudadanos ante las instituciones y los agentes de representación política. Con datos del Latinobarómetro (2015), este artículo encuentra que este sentimiento está presente en más de la mitad de la población en América Latina y muestra que sus principales determinantes son la desconfianza hacia las instituciones, la insatisfacción con la democracia y el descontento con el funcionamiento del sistema político. El análisis revela, asimismo, que existen países en los que la democracia se ha erosionado y en los cuales el nivel de desafección representativa es considerablemente bajo. Esto sugiere que para enfrentar las causas de la desafección representativa es necesario robustecer la institucionalidad democrática, tanto como promover la eficacia y responsividad del sistema político.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Representative disaffection is an attitude of estrangement and detachment from institutions and agents of political representation. An analysis of the Latinobarometro&#8217;s 2015 Survey shows that more than half of the population in Latin America feels representatively disaffected. This attitude is influenced by distrust of political institutions, dissatisfaction with democracy, and disappointment at the performance of the political system, among other factors. At the same time, there is evidence in some nations of the combination of remarkably low levels of representative disaffection and process of democratic decay. To address problems of representative disaffection, political systems should improve their efficacy and responsiveness, but also endorse and strengthen democratic procedures and institutions.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Representación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[desafección política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[opinión pública]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[democracia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[América Latina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Representation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political disaffection]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[public opinion]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[democracy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin America]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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