<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1405-2253</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[América Latina en la historia económica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Am. Lat. Hist. Econ]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1405-2253</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto de Investigaciones Dr. José María Luis Mora]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1405-22532017000200035</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18232/alhe.v24i2.800</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La Conferencia de Chapultepec (1945): El nacionalismo económico latinoamericano frente a la política librecambista de Estados Unidos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Conference of Chapultepec (1945): Latin American Economic Nationalism versus the Free Market Policies of the United States]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Galindo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Veracruzana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ixhuatlán de Madero ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>35</fpage>
<lpage>58</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1405-22532017000200035&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1405-22532017000200035&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1405-22532017000200035&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El presente artículo busca ilustrar el cambio de modelo económico en América Latina a partir de la crisis de 1929 y la transición del modelo enfocado &#8220;al exterior&#8221; al &#8220;mercado interno&#8221;, utilizando, principalmente, el caso de México. Asimismo, se explicarán los efectos de la segunda guerra mundial en las principales economías latinoamericanas y el surgimiento de políticas explícitas de industrialización en dichos países. Basándonos en el análisis de fuentes primarias y secundarias, se examinará la llamada Conferencia de Chapultepec (1945) con énfasis en la estructura del debate y contraste en las posturas de los países latinoamericanos, interesados en mantener y profundizar el nacionalismo económico y sus procesos de industrialización, que lograron moderar las propuestas económicas de corte librecambista impulsadas por Estados Unidos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The present article seeks to illustrate the change of economic model in Latin America from the crisis of 1929 and the transition from the model focused &#8220;outwards&#8221; to the &#8220;internal market&#8221;, using mainly the case of Mexico. It will also explain the effects of the Second World War on the major Latin American economies and the emergence of explicit industrialization policies in these countries. Based on the analysis of primary and secondary sources, the so-called Chapultepec Conference (1945) will be examined, with an emphasis on the structure of debate and contrast in the positions of Latin American countries, interested in maintaining and expanding economic nationalism and its processes of industrialization, which managed to moderate the free-trade economic proposals promoted by the United States]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Conferencia de Chapultepec]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[industrialización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[mercado interno]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[liberalismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ cepal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Conference of Chapultepec]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[industrialization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[domestic market]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[liberalism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[eclac]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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