<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0301-7036</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Problemas del desarrollo]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Prob. Des]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0301-7036</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0301-70362024000100067</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2024.216.70029</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Gasoductos en la Reforma Energética de México: 2013-2014. Un modelo de negocios extractivista]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Gas pipelines in Mexico&#8217;s Energy Reform: 2013-2014. An extractivist business model]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Micheli Thirion]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jordy]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>55</volume>
<numero>216</numero>
<fpage>67</fpage>
<lpage>90</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0301-70362024000100067&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0301-70362024000100067&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0301-70362024000100067&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: En el periodo 2006-2018 fueron construidos poco más de 6 000 km de gasoductos en México para constituir la cadena gas-electricidad, mediante inversión privada atraída por un modelo de negocios basado en la extracción de recursos públicos. Los sucesivos gobiernos neoliberales promovieron apresuradamente, sin criterios de planeación ni de minimización de riesgos, un amplio mercado para las empresas privadas que brindaron el servicio de transporte de gas natural para generación eléctrica, resultando en una sobrecapacidad cuyas dimensiones presupuestales y costosas fallas han sido evidenciadas por la documentación pública del Estado. Este artículo aporta una interpretación del proceso privatizador de base extractivista en el sector del gas natural mexicano y detalla los mecanismos del modelo de negocios de la conocida Reforma Energética.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: In the period 2006-2018, just over 6 000 km of gas pipelines were installed in Mexico to form a gas-electricity chain, using private investment attracted by a business model based on the extraction of public resources. Successive neoliberal governments hastily promoted, without planning criteria or risk minimization, a large market for private companies that provided natural gas transportation services for electricity generation, resulting in an overcapacity whose budgetary dimensions and costly flaws have been evidenced by the State&#8217;s public documentation. This article provides an interpretation of the extractivist-based privatization process in the Mexican natural gas sector and details the mechanisms of the business model of the well-known Energy Reform.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gasoductos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Reforma Energética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[modelo de negocio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cadena gas-electricidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[extractivismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[L95]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[L98]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[R42]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Q48]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[H57]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[corruption]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[innovation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[economic growth]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[principal components]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[structural equations]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[L95]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[L98]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[R42]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Q48]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[H57]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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