<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0300-9041</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecología y obstetricia de México]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ginecol. obstet. Méx.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0300-9041</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Federación Mexicana de Colegios de Obstetricia y Ginecología A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0300-90412020000700002</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24245/gom.v88i7.3966</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Desarterialización en la hemorragia obstétrica: ligadura de hipogástricas, ováricas, Sampson. Seguimiento por angiotomografía computada pélvica]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Dearterialization against obstetric hemorrhage: hypogastric -ovarian ligation- Sampson follow-up by pelvic computed tomography angiography]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramírez-Cornelio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Manuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jiménez-Bonola]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Azael]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Neri-Rubio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Esther]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez-Pazos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Osmar Javier]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rojas-Poceros]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital General de Tezuitlan  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Puebla]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital Español de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>88</volume>
<numero>7</numero>
<fpage>423</fpage>
<lpage>436</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0300-90412020000700002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0300-90412020000700002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0300-90412020000700002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  OBJETIVO:  Describir la técnica Ramírez-Maksymenko (ligadura de arterias hipogástricas, ováricas, Sampson) y mostrar que la angiotomografía computada pélvica inmediata favorece la disminución de la morbilidad y mortalidad materna por hemorragia obstétrica.  MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS:  Estudio prospectivo efectuado entre los meses de mayo de 2019 a marzo de 2020. Se incluyeron pacientes con hemorragia obstétrica postoperadas con la técnica Ramírez-Maksymenko, con seguimiento por angiotomografía computada pélvica y observación de las principales arterias que irrigan al útero, conforme al tiempo posterior a la cirugía hasta retornar a la normalidad.  RESULTADOS:  Se estudiaron 5 pacientes que en la angiotomografía computada pélvica posoperatoria se encontraron con adecuada vascularidad uterina por las arterias: sacra media, iliolumbares, vaginales y ováricas. Todas las pacientes retornaron a la normalidad aproximadamente a los 3 meses 14 días. El diámetro de las hipogástricas al día siguiente del posoperatorio fue de 1 mm y a los 3 meses 14 días de 4 mm (normal).  CONCLUSIONES:  Con esta técnica se evitan transfusiones masivas, ingreso a terapia intensiva; además, disminuye la vascularidad uterina y se favorece el más rápido retorno a la normalidad. Con esta técnica de desarterialización, el útero continúa con adecuada vascularidad por las arterias iliolumbares, sacras medias, vaginales y ramas de las arterias ováricas, a pesar de encontrarse ligadas, lo que debe suceder con otras técnicas quirúrgicas donde se ligan. Una sola seda 1 o hilo crómico del 2-0 es suficiente para disminuir el diámetro de las hipogástricas; algunas técnicas utilizan dos suturas. En 3 meses 14 días, aproximadamente, la circulación regresa a la normalidad.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  OBJECTIVE:  To describe the Ramírez-Maksymenko technique (ligation of hypogastric, ovarian, Sampson arteries) and show that immediate pelvic computed tomography angiography favors the decrease in maternal morbidity and mortality due to obstetric hemorrhage.  MATERIALS AND METHODS:  Prospective study carried out between the months of May 2019 to March 2020. Patients with obstetric hemorrhage postoperated with the Ramírez-Maksymenko technique were included, with follow-up by pelvic computed tomography angiography and observation of the main arteries supplying the uterus, according to the time after surgery until returning to normal.  RESULTS: Five patients were studied who, on postoperative pelvic computed tomography angiography, found adequate uterine vascularity through the arteries: medial sacral, iliolumbar, vaginal, and ovarian arteries. All patients returned to normal at approximately 3 months 14 days. The diameter of the hypogastric patients the day after the postoperative period was 1 mm and at 3 months 14 days 4 mm (normal).  CONCLUSIONS:  With this technique, massive transfusions, admission to intensive care, reduction of uterine vascularity are avoided, and a faster return to normal is favored.With this dearterialization technique, the uterus continues with adequate vascularity through the iliolumbar, middle sacral, vaginal, and branches of the ovarian arteries, despite being linked, which should happen with other surgical techniques where they are ligated. A single silk 1 or 2-0 chromic thread is sufficient to decrease the diameter of the hypogastric; some techniques use two sutures. In approximately 3 months and 14 days, the circulation returns to normal.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ligadura de arterias ováricas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[arterias]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[angiotomografía computada pélvica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[morbilidad y mortalidad materna]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ligation Hypogastric Ovarian]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Arteries]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Pelvic Computed Tomography Angiography]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Maternal Morbidity]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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