<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0186-1042</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Contaduría y administración]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Contad. Adm]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0186-1042</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Contaduría y Administración]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0186-10422020000200001</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/fca.24488410e.2020.1578</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[¿Son las regulaciones empresariales generadoras de emprendimientos productivos?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Are the business regulations creating new entrepreneurship?]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Polo-Otero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramos Ruiz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rebolledo del Toro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paulo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez Albor]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gustavo Jesús]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moreno-Cuello]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad del Norte  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma del Caribe  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>65</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0186-10422020000200001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0186-10422020000200001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0186-10422020000200001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este artículo presenta la relación entre las regulaciones empresariales y los volúmenes de emprendimiento en sesenta y tres países, utilizando los datos del World Bank Doing Business (WBDB) y el Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). De los resultados del modelo, se concluye que las complejidades administrativas de crear una empresa no están relacionadas con los niveles de emprendimientos, coincidiendo con los hallazgos obtenidos por Baumol (1990) y Capelleras et al. (2008), que establecen que las regulaciones no originan volúmenes de emprendimientos, sino únicamente produce cambios en su distribución entre empresas formales e informales. Adicionalmente a lo anterior, el nuevo hallazgo de este artículo se centra en separar las variables explicativas de control desde el ámbito de la oferta y demanda del emprendimiento, lo que permitió confirmar -agregando otras variables explicativas- lo expuesto por Baumol (1990) y Capelleras et al. (2008), entre otros autores.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This article presents the relationship between business regulations and entrepreneurial volumes in sixty-three countries, using data from the World Bank Doing Business (WBDB) and Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). Based on the results of the model, it is concluded that the administrative complexities of creating a company are not related to the levels of entrepreneurship, coinciding with the findings obtained by Baumol (1990) and Capelleras et al. (2008), which establish that the regulations do not originate volumes of enterprises, but only produce changes in their distribution between formal and informal companies. In addition to the above, the new finding of this article focuses on separating the explanatory variables of control from the scope of supply and demand of the enterprise, which allowed confirming - adding other explanatory variables - what was exposed by Baumol (1990) and Capelleras et al. (2008), among other authors.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[K20]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[L26]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[L51]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[M13]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[O57]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Regulaciones empresariales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Emprendimiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Crecimiento económico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[K20]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[L26]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[L51]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[M13]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[O57]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Business regulations]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Entrepreneurship]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Economics growth]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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