<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-3929</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Relaciones. Estudios de historia y sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Relac. Estud. hist. soc.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-3929</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de Michoacán]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-39292023000100007</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24901/rehs.v44i173.946</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El conflicto por el consulado y las casas comerciales alemanas en Tapachula, México (1921-1923)]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The conflict over the consulate and the German companies in Tapachula, Mexico (1921-1923)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mejía]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana Johari]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Freie Universität Berlin  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Germany</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>44</volume>
<numero>173</numero>
<fpage>7</fpage>
<lpage>30</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-39292023000100007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-39292023000100007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-39292023000100007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Tradicionalmente se ha suscrito la creencia de que la comunidad alemana en el Soconusco mexicano era un grupo unido por lazos mutuos de amistad y simpatía; sin embargo, la designación del nuevo cónsul alemán sacudió a la colonia alemana en 1921. La disputa puso de manifiesto las viejas rencillas económicas, los intereses personales, las estrategias comerciales de los comerciantes alemanes del café y cómo perseguían sus objetivos y movilizaban para tales fines los recursos que tenían a su disposición. A partir del análisis de este conflicto se busca entender la manera en que los empresarios cafetaleros construían alianzas y negociaban con su país de origen, a pesar de la distancia, así como las distintas posiciones políticas que adoptaron frente a los cambios históricos y, particularmente, frente al reciente gobierno socialdemócrata de la República de Weimar. Con los datos provistos por las fuentes consulares en el Politisches Archiv des Auswärtigen Amts de Berlín, hemos podido reconstruir un conflicto y las dinámicas comerciales de los alemanes asentados en el Soconusco, un grupo de reducidas dimensiones que gozó de mayor permanencia en la región debido a su poder socioeconómico.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Traditionally, the German community of Tapachula, in Southeastern Mexico has been considered a closed group formed by coffee traders with commercial and national ties. However, in 1921 the colony was convulsed by a conflict related to the designation of the German consul. The conflict exposed the old economic disputes, personal interests and the commercial strategies of the German coffee merchants and how they followed their business objectives and mobilized the resources at their disposal for such purposes. The analysis of this conflict will help to understand the way in which coffee entrepreneurs built alliances and negotiated despite the distance from their country of origin. It is also possible to learn about the different political positions they adopted in the context of historical changes and, particularly, in the context of the recent social democratic government of the Weimar Republic, in Germany. With the information obtained from the Politisches Archiv des Auswärtigen Amts in Berlin, we have been able to reconstruct a conflict and the commercial dynamics of the Germans settled in Soconusco, a small group that had a greater permanence in the region because of its socioeconomic power.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Comercio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[alemanes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[conflicto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[intereses]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Soconusco]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Commerce]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Germans]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[conflict]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[interests]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Soconusco]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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