0185-1667 0185-1667 S0185-16672018000100130 Spain Colombia 00 03 2018 00 03 2018 77 303 130 160

2001 26 1 1 1-13 1999 64 5 5 701-21 2015 2011 2016 2011 8 2 2 139-53 2013 48 2 2 79-105 2014 CEPAL 2007 CEPAL 2008 2005 1982 92 368 368 825-48 2014 39 1 1 113-37 2015 2006 2014 2012 1 1 1 37-56 2014 2016 1958 2015 42 6 6 42-63 1966 2011 34 2 2 313-29 2009 114 6 6 1644-74 2003 139 4 4 601-24 2011 2011 35 2 2 401-21 2008 31 9 9 1154-84 2010 2005 71-116 2014 3 5 5 7-23 2000 36 4 4 66-99 2013 72 284 284 111-29 2007 2008 2016 21 1 1 1-33 2004 28 5 5 767-90 2013 1997 1999 46 1 1 18-41 1987 1997 133 4 4 579-608 2003 17 2 2 127-47 2005 2007 23 2 2 2-10 1992 20 1 1 83-95 2012 23 4 4 406-20 2015 34 2015 2015 46-59 2013 2013 38 1 1 153-80 2009 33 3 3 433‐466 2011 2015 UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 2003 UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization) 2013 UNIDO 2015