<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-1667</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Investigación económica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Inv. Econ]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-1667</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Economía]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-16672016000400003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.inveco.2016.11.001</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[A methodological proposal for the construction of a regional input-output matrix using a bottom-up approach and its statistical assessment]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Asuad Sanén]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Normand Eduardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez Gamboa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Manuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Graduate School of Economics and Coordinator of the CEDRUS ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología Centro de Investigación en Geográfica y Geomática "Ing. Jorge L. Tamayo" A.C. ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A03">
<institution><![CDATA[,The State University of New Jersey Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning & Public Policy Rutgers Economic Advisory Service]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>United States of America</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A04">
<institution><![CDATA[,UNAM Facultad de Economía ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A05">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Guadalajara  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>75</volume>
<numero>298</numero>
<fpage>3</fpage>
<lpage>56</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-16672016000400003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-16672016000400003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-16672016000400003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The main purpose of this essay is to develop and implement a methodology for the construction of a regional input-output matrix using a bottom-up approach and compare it to the one made using a top-down approach, using as a case study the state of Sonora in México. We assume that the regional matrix, constructed with using a top-down approach, is inadequate for the comprehension of regional economic behavior and its structural economic and spatial attributes, and therefore it becomes necessary to rely on a bottom-up approach for the construction of regional input-output matrices. Our main concern is to develop a bottom-up methodology for the construction of regional input-output matrices and to show differences and similarities with the top-down approach, through a statistical assessment based on the statistical association between census data of both regional and national economic structures. Therefore, the main outcomes of this research are: 1) a review of the main methodological features of the debate for the construction of a regional input-output matrix; 2) a methodological proposal for the construction of a regional input-output matrix, using a bottom-top approach, and 3) an statistical assessment of the main differences and similarities between the construction of regional input-output matrices using both approaches, using as a case study the state of Sonora, Mexico.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El objetivo principal de este ensayo es desarrollar y aplicar una metodología para la construcción de una matriz de insumo-producto regional con un enfoque de abajo hacia arriba y compararla con la construida mediante el enfoque tradicional de arriba hacia abajo, utilizando como caso de estudio el estado de Sonora en México. Suponemos que la matriz regional, elaborada mediante el uso de un enfoque de arriba hacia abajo, es inadecuada para la comprensión del comportamiento económico regional y sus atributos espaciales y estructurales; de ahí la necesidad de contar con un enfoque de abajo hacia arriba para la construcción de matrices de insumo-producto regionales. Nuestro trabajo se orienta al desarrollo de una metodología de abajo hacia arriba para la elaboración de matrices de insumo-producto regional y mostrar las diferencias y similitudes con el enfoque de arriba hacia abajo a través de una evaluación estadística de los resultados basada en la asociación estadística entre la matriz regional y la nacional, comparando ambas metodologías. Por lo tanto, los principales resultados de esta investigación son: 1) una revisión de las principales características metodológicas del debate para la construcción de una matriz de insumo-producto de la región; 2) una propuesta metodológica para la elaboración de una matriz de insumo-producto de la región usando un enfoque de abajo hacia arriba, y 3) una evaluación estadística de las principales diferencias y similitudes entre la construcción de matrices de insumo-producto regionales empleando ambos enfoques, tomando como caso de estudio el estado de Sonora en México.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[matrices de insumo-producto regionales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[enfoque de abajo hacia arriba]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[evaluación estadística]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Regional input-output matrices]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[bottom-up approach]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[statistical assessment]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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