<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0185-1616</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Estudios políticos (México)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Estud. polít. (Méx.)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0185-1616</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0185-16162022000200183</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/fcpys.24484903e.2022.56.82565</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Macartismo y cine. La ultraderecha y el Vaticano creando una época de obscuridad en Estados Unidos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[McCarthyism and cinema. The far right and the Vatican creating a dark age in the United States]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schmidt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Samuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Campos López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Xóchitl Patricia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Velázquez Caballero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Diego Martín]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,University of Texas at Austin  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>EUA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>56</numero>
<fpage>183</fpage>
<lpage>206</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0185-16162022000200183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0185-16162022000200183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0185-16162022000200183&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Estados Unidos tiene una larga historia anticomunista; sin embargo, en el siglo XX esa postura se cruzó con la geopolítica de la ultraderecha y la Internacional Negra, que influyeron en el aparato legislativo de Estados Unidos para desatar una histeria anticomunista cuya expresión más destacada fue el Macartismo, que representó una persecución contra los comunistas, centrándose en la industria del cine. La doctrina que guió la geopolítica del Vaticano fue el Intermarium, con un efecto de gran alcance simbólico y geográfico. Este artículo toma como ejemplo la industria del cine debido a su creciente importancia comunicativa y simbólica.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The United States has a long anti-communist history, however, in the 20th century that position crossed with the geopolitics of the extreme right and the Black International, which influenced the United States legislative apparatus to unleash an anti-communist hysteria whose most prominent expression it was McCarthyism, which represented a persecution against the communists, focusing on the film industry. The doctrine that guided the geopolitics of the Vatican was the Intermarium, with a far-reaching symbolic and geographical effect. This article takes the film industry as an example due to its growing communicative and symbolic importance.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Macartismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[comunismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Intermarium]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[McCarthyism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[communism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Intermarium]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cinema]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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