<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2683-2623</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Vértice universitario]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Vértice univ.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2683-2623</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Sonora, División de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2683-26232024000100109</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36792/rvu.v26i95.346</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Gobernanza de Cadenas de Valor y Migración Laboral: Un Estudio Comparativo en la Industria Cafetalera de Costa Rica, Honduras y México.]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Value Chain Governance and Labor Migration: A Comparative Study of the Costa Rican, Honduran and Mexican Coffee Industries.]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García-Jiménez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Humberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gandlgruber]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Bruno]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zamora Lomelí]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carla]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,El Colegio de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cuajimalpa ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,El Colegio de la Frontera Sur  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>26</volume>
<numero>95</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2683-26232024000100109&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2683-26232024000100109&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2683-26232024000100109&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo del estudio es explorar la relación entre la producción de café y la migración de trabajadores jornaleros, utilizando un enfoque comparativo de gobernanza de las cadenas de valor. La investigación busca responder cómo estas dinámicas afectan a los trabajadores migrantes en Costa Rica, Honduras y México, zonas de atracción de fuerza de trabajo. Basado en un estudio exploratorio para la OIM y el IICA en 2021, la metodología incluyó estudios de caso en regiones seleccionadas. Se realizaron 50 entrevistas semiestructuradas con productores, trabajadores migrantes y autoridades, y los datos fueron analizados mediante codificación temática a partir de los hallazgos del trabajo de campo. Los resultados muestran que la gobernanza institucional influye significativamente en las condiciones laborales y los patrones migratorios. La investigación concluye que es necesario fortalecer los marcos institucionales para asegurar prácticas laborales justas y una distribución equitativa de los beneficios en la cadena de valor del café. Asimismo, se recomienda fortalecer los acuerdos laborales y promover la sostenibilidad del sector cafetalero para mejorar el bienestar de los trabajadores migrantes.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between coffee production and the migration of day laborers, employing a comparative approach to value chain governance. The research seeks to understand how these dynamics impact migrant workers in Costa Rica, Honduras, and Mexico, regions that attract a significant labor force. Based on an exploratory study conducted for the IOM and IICA in 2021, the methodology included case studies in selected regions. A total of 50 semi-structured interviews were conducted with producers, migrant workers, and authorities, and data were analyzed using thematic coding derived from fieldwork findings. The results indicate that institutional governance significantly influences labor conditions and migratory patterns. The study concludes that strengthening institutional frameworks is essential to ensure fair labor practices and an equitable distribution of benefits within the coffee value chain. Additionally, it recommends enhancing labor agreements and promoting sustainability in the coffee sector to improve the well-being of migrant workers.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Mercados agrícolas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Migración laboral]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Industria del café]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Movilidad laboral]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Agricultural markets]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Labor migration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Coffee industry]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Labor mobility]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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