<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2683-2623</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Vértice universitario]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Vértice univ.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2683-2623</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Sonora, División de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2683-26232022000100102</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36792/rvu.v93i93.44</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Elasticidad empleo-producto y determinantes del empleo en la Región Norte, México]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Employment-product elasticity and determinants of employment in the Northern Region, Mexico]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bracamontes Nevarez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Joaquin]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Camberos Castro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mario]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo Departamento de Economía ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo Departamento de Economía ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>93</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2683-26232022000100102&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2683-26232022000100102&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2683-26232022000100102&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Se estudia el efecto del crecimiento económico en la creación de empleo, por ello se calcula el coeficiente de elasticidad o intensidad empleo-producto y, luego, un modelo de regresión múltiple para identificar factores determinantes del empleo. Los resultados muestran que el empleo crece 0.75% en la región y 0.80% en el país por cada 1% de aumento en el producto interno bruto (PIB), por lo que aparentemente el contexto de crisis no afecta el empleo regional ni nacional; sin embargo, el análisis por sub-periodos muestra claramente un impacto adverso en la creación de empleos a escala regional, en los estados que conforman la región y también en el país. De acuerdo al modelo econométrico, la generación de empleos se explica por el crecimiento económico, la inversión extranjera y el gasto público, pero no por la inversión doméstica.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The effect of economic growth on job creation is studied, for this reason the coefficient of elasticity or intensity of employment-product is calculated and, then, a multiple regression model to identify determinants of employment. The results show that employment grows 0.75% in the region and 0.80% in the country for every 1% increase in gross domestic product (GDP), so apparently the crisis context does not affect regional or national employment; however, the analysis by sub-periods clearly shows an adverse impact on job creation at the regional level, in the states that make up the region and also in the country. According to the econometric model, job creation is explained by economic growth, foreign investment, and public spending, but not by domestic investment.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crecimiento económico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[empleo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[elasticidad empleo-producto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[economic growth]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[employment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[employment-product elasticity]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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