<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2663-3981</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista cartográfica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. cartogr.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2663-3981</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Panamericano de Geografía e Historia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2663-39812021000200165</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35424/rcarto.i103.993</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Aplicación de los test de equivalencia al control tipo temático de magnitudes asociadas a un Modelo Digital de Elevaciones]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Application of an equivalence test to the thematic-type control of magnitudes derived from a Digital Elevation Model]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alba-Fernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María Virtudes]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Jaén  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>103</numero>
<fpage>165</fpage>
<lpage>181</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2663-39812021000200165&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2663-39812021000200165&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2663-39812021000200165&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este trabajo propone un método de control de calidad de tipo temático (basado en clases) aplicable a los casos de las pendientes y orientaciones derivadas de Modelos Digitales de Elevaciones (MDE). La novedad del método que se propone es adoptar la perspectiva de detectar &#8220;diferencias relevantes&#8221; entre el producto y la referencia y no de igualdad exacta, que es lo usual en los contrastes de hipótesis más generalizados. El trabajo con categorías robustece la aproximación a las variables que se controlan, y la perspectiva de &#8220;diferencias relevantes&#8221; permite controlar el grado de &#8220;cercanía&#8221; que se desea por medio de la distancia de Hellinger. En el caso práctico que se presenta se comparan los modelos de pendiente y orientaciones derivados de dos productos MDE, el primero con resolución de 2x2 m, que se considera como referencia o patrón para el control, y el segundo con resolución de 5x5 m que es el producto a evaluar. La aplicación a este caso real permite entender mejor cómo se relacionan los aspectos más significativos del método y entender la capacidad de análisis que posee.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This paper proposes a thematic quality control method (based on classes) applicable to the cases of slope and aspect derived from Digital Elevation Models (DEM). The novelty of the proposed method is that it adopts the perspective of detecting &#8220;relevant differences&#8221; instead of &#8220;exact equality&#8221;, which is the usual one in the most generalized hypothesis testing problems. Working with categories strengthens the approach to the variables that are controlled, and the perspective of &#8220;relevant differences&#8221; allows controlling the degree of &#8220;closeness&#8221; that is desired by means of the Hellinger distance. In the practical case presented, the slope and orientation models derived from two DEM products are compared, the first is a product with a 2x2 m resolution, which is considered as a reference or standard for the control, and the second is a product with 5x5 m resolution, which is the product to evaluate. The application to this case allows us to understand how the most significant aspects of the method are related, and to understand its analytical capacity.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Modelo Digital de Elevaciones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[pendiente]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[orientación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[test de equivalencia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[distancia de Hellinger]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Digital Elevation Model]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[slope]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[aspect]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[equivalence test]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Hellinger distance]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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<page-range>1785-802</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
