2448-7678 2448-7678 S2448-76782023000100001 10.35426/iav52n131.01 Mexico Mexico Canada 00 06 2023 00 06 2023 52 131

2017 1 4 4 1-11 2012 5 37-50 2018 24 3 3 262-8 2021 13 5 5 2546 2015 47 321-32 2018 178 10 10 1317-31 2017 264 2019 19 655 2017 22 3 3 273-85 2020 8 6 6 1781-90 2018 18 1 1 1-13 2018 25 73-82 2017 25 1 1 358: j4389 2021 2010 46 15 15 2708-15 2020 62 1 1 63-76 Canadian Association of University Teachers (CAUT) 2020 2018 58 78-106 2002 7 1 1 2020 6 8 8 2021 4 8 8 130-42 2011 42 3 3 286-93 2002 9 2 2 233-55 2019 35 1 1 217-24 2019 48 7 7 1756-81 2021 5 30 30 686-91 2010 43 2 2 121-49 2021 18 1 1 7921 2019 18 1 1 1-8 2021 31-44 2019 30 59-70 2007 14 3 3 464-504 2021 12 751211 2013 61 33-40 2020 1974 30 1 1 159-65 2017 50 2015 22 10 10 756-63 2011 25 4 4 205-12 2009 3 3 3 2010 9 169-78 2013 57 10 10 959-68 2013 45 2 2 96-104 2005 2008 3 257-80 2008 91-92 4-11 2011 2012 17 231-6 2016 19 86-94 2016 19 95-102 2019 2010 44 140-7 2022 1 19 19 7134 2018 15 7 7 1455 2018 9 2793 2020 48 189-202 2005 19 208-20 2019 24 617-28 2020 1988 78 1338-42 2003 60 ( ( 32-9 1979 285-308 2011 108 46 46 781-7 2018 8 2020 90 1062-83 2019 11 1661-76 2020 68 145-54 2018 91 e1928-41 2017 6 120-47 2000 55 6 6 665-73 2018 216 800-4 2013 23 710-6 2021 12 644025 2021 54 1 1 49-62 2020 26 1143-53 2020 2019 22 278-304 2019 34 503-11 2021 1 12 12 699974 1981 2 99-113 2001 52 397-422 1981 19-32 2017 4th 2019 142 53-61 2021 18 13 13 6792 2020 17 9267 2021 36 219-42 2008 2021 11 3 3 795-803 1978 29 233-7 2006 25 688-704 2012 80 579-91 1984 8 47-58 2018 7 1 1 524 1997 69 104-26 2010 77 168-85 2019 17 7 7 921-6 1999 38-58 2019 10 2254 2018 21 109-34 2010 103 8 8 758-63 2001 16 501-10 2020 17 9495 2019 31 1073-9 2018 63 2016 22 261-70 2020 1 100016 2008 49 511-9 2020 12 2 2 47-93 2017 33 5 5 530-9 2020 119 91-107 2021 154 107090 2010 25 596-619 2019 44 903-19 2015 59 75-90