<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-6655</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Análisis económico]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Anál. econ.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-6655</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Azcapotzalco, División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-66552023000200047</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24275/uam/azc/dcsh/ae/2023v38n98/limon</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El RCEP como nuevo eje del comercio internacional: Análisis y perspectivas]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The RCEP as a new axis of international trade: Analysis and perspectives]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Limón Villegas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Edgar Samid]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Guadalajara  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Colima  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>98</numero>
<fpage>47</fpage>
<lpage>68</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-66552023000200047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-66552023000200047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-66552023000200047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Se analiza el Acuerdo de Asociación Económica Integral Regional (RCEP) el cual, acorde a la teoría de la integración económica, enfatiza los beneficios económicos y comerciales de la asociación comercial entre países, particularmente en el producto interno bruto (PIB) y el empleo. Desde el método comparativo, se contrasta al RCEP con el T-MEC, la UE y el TIPAT por medio del análisis de los principales bienes que intercambian entre sí los países integrantes de cada acuerdo, así como con terceros países a dichos acuerdos. Se revisó la importancia de cada uno de los países que conforma el RCEP en cuanto a sus productos y socios comerciales. Se plantea la hipótesis que el RCEP podrá convertirse en el principal acuerdo comercial de Asia-Pacífico, gracias al dinamismo económico-comercial de China. Se concluye que el RCEP, será el nuevo centro de gravedad del comercio global.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is analyzed which, according to the theory of economic integration, emphasizes the economic and trade benefits of the trade partnership between countries, particularly in gross domestic product and employment. From the comparative method, we contrast the RCEP with the T-MEC, the European Union and the TIPAT through the analysis of the main goods that the member countries of each trade agreement with each other, as well as with countries outside said agreements. We review the importance of each of the countries that make up the RCEP in terms of their products and trade partners. We hypothesize that the RCEP may become the main trade agreement in Asia-Pacific, thanks to China's economic-trade dynamism. We conclude that the RCEP will be, in the medium term, the new center of gravity of global trade.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[RCEP]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[economía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[comercio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Asia-Pacífico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[RCEP]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[economy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[trade]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Asia-Pacific]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aristizábal Villa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Javier]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cincuenta años de la unión europea y nacimiento de la casa franco-andina del derecho]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Estudios Gerenciales]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>75</numero>
<issue>75</issue>
<page-range>13-21</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Armstrong]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Damuri]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Y.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Yendo más allá del acuerdo negociado de RCEP]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Foro de Asia Oriental]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Banco Mundial</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Exportaciones de bienes y servicios (US$ a precios actuales)]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Banco Mundial</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[PIB (US$ a precios actuales)]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Banco Mundial</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[IED Entrada (% del PIB)]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Banco mundial</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Comercio]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Banco Mundial</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[IED Salida (% del PIB)]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Balassa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Teoría de la integración económica]]></source>
<year>1964</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Unión Tipográfica Editorial Hispano-Americana (UTEHA)]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Balassa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bauwens]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Intra-Industry Specialisation in a Multi-Country and Multi-Industry Framework]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Economic Journal]]></source>
<year>1987</year>
<volume>97</volume>
<numero>388</numero>
<issue>388</issue>
<page-range>923-39</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bhagwati]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Departures from Multilateralism: Regionalism and Aggressive Unilateralism]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Economic Journal]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<volume>100</volume>
<numero>403</numero>
<issue>403</issue>
<page-range>1304-17</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Berumen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sergio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Introducción a la economía internacional]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid, España ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Hesic]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carbone]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Florencia]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[RCEP: multilateralismo, regionalismo y el afianzamiento del liderazgo chino]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[TradeNews]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. X.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mattoo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Regionalism in Standards: Good or Bad for Trade?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Canadian Journal of Economics]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>41</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>838-63</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[PH censures Myanmar, rejects its ratification of RCEP free trade pact]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[CNN Filipinas]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[DATASur]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[DATASur]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[De León]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[RCEP: el gran tratado de libre comercio asiático. Observatorio Económico Latinoamericano]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Forbes Staff</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El mayor tratado de libre comercio, el RCEP, entra en vigor en Asia y Oceanía]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Gobierno de México</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[TLCAN: Inicia el año 26 de su entrada en vigor]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Gobierno de México</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿Qué es el CPTPP?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Gobierno de México</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[CPTPP]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El impacto de la COVID-19 en las relaciones de China con EUA, América Latina y Asia Oriental]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Colima]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>ICEX</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kahhat]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Farid]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿Por qué el acuerdo RCEP es una derrota para Estados Unidos?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[América Economía]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kono]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. Y.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[When do Trade Blocs Block Trade?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Studies Quarterly]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>51</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>165-81</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Krueger]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. O.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Are Preferential Trading Arrangements Trade-Liberalizing or Protectionist?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Economic Perspective]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>105-24</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Limón Villegas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rangel Delgado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Teoría y praxis de la integración económica y el regionalismo en Asia Pacífico]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Panorama Económico]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<volume>17</volume>
<numero>35</numero>
<issue>35</issue>
<page-range>49-74</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>MINCIT</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Ministerio de Comercio de la República Popular de China</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[China FTA Network]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OEC</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Base de datos de México]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OMC</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Historia del sistema multilateral de comercio]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OMC</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El Acuerdo General sobre Aranceles Aduaneros y Comercio sus finalidades y realización]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OMC</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Acuerdos Comerciales Regionales. Base de datos]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OMC</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Miembros y Observadores, entérate de la OMC]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>OMC</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cincuenta aniversario de la firma del Acuerdo General sobre Aranceles Aduaneros y Comercio]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Organización Mundial del Comercio</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Acuerdos Comerciales Regionales, Base de Datos]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tugores Ques]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Economía internacional, globalización e integración regional]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[McGraw Hill]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>UE</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Perfiles de los países]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>UNCTAD</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[GENERAL PROFILE: CHINA]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Viner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oslington]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The custums unión issue]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Oxford University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Whiting Kate</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[An expert explains: What is RCEP, the world&#8217;s biggest trade deal?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Foro Económico Mundial]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WITS</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WITS</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WITS</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WITS</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WITS</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WITS</collab>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>WTO</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Acuerdos Comerciales Regionales]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
