<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2448-6442</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Estudios sociológicos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Estud. sociol]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2448-6442</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[El Colegio de México A.C., Centro de Estudios Sociológicos]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2448-64422015000300579</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Participación ciudadana e instituciones: un análisis desde la teoría democrática de Robert A. Dahl]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Citizen participation and institutions: an analysis from Robert A. Dahl&#8217;s theory of democracy]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cordourier Real]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos Román]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Guanajuato  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>33</volume>
<numero>99</numero>
<fpage>579</fpage>
<lpage>605</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2448-64422015000300579&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2448-64422015000300579&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2448-64422015000300579&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este artículo propone comprender la participación política y cívica de la ciudadanía en función de la teoría democrática de Robert A. Dahl. Se expone un marco conceptual que las distingue, y que permite contribuir a su explicación a través de la configuración que tienen los arreglos institucionales. Se parte de la idea de que existe una estructura de incentivos diferenciada para la participación, definida por diversos tipos de reglas formales e informales, que en periodos de democratización van modificándose. Los niveles de participación varían no sólo por variables asociadas a la cultura política, sino que el contexto institucional tiene un papel de gran importancia. Si bien la democracia es un ideal tácitamente irrealizable, las poliarquías se acercan a ella conforme se amplían los márgenes para el ejercicio efectivo de libertades civiles y políticas con las que se vincula la participación.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This paper proposes to understand both political participation and civic participation according to Robert A. Dahl&#8217;s theory of democracy. It develops a conceptual framework that differentiates them, and which is intended to contribute to their explanation through the configuration of institutional arrangements. The driving idea is the notion that there is a structure of incentives for participation, which is defined by different types of formal and informal rules, which are modified in democratization periods. Participation levels vary not only due to political culture variables, but also because of the institutional context, which plays a great role. Even though democracy is an ideal, poliarchies may approach it as civil and political freedoms associated with participation expand in breadth.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[libertades]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[participación política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[participación cívica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[poliarquía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[liberties]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political participation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[civic participation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[polyarchy]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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