<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2395-8782</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ciencia ergo sum]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Cienc. ergo-sum]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2395-8782</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Instituto Literario]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2395-87822023000100191</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30878/ces.v30n1a9</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Emergencia de la vida artificial basada en premisas biológicas]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Emergence of artificial life based on biological premises]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mercado Herrera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rafael]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Muñoz Jiménez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Vianney]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramos Corchado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marco Antonio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2395-87822023000100191&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2395-87822023000100191&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2395-87822023000100191&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Se presenta de manera general el área de la vida artificial. Inicialmente, se delinean los fundamentos teóricos que definen a una criatura virtual, se continúa con los avances que ha observado el área, desde la morfología hasta el comportamiento de las criaturas, y al final se presenta un análisis prospectivo de sus aplicaciones para mejorar la calidad de vida de los humanos. Al respecto, la inteligencia artificial nace en 1956 gracias al matemático John McCarthy y otros investigadores como Marvin Minsky. Este concepto se define como la ciencia e ingeniería de &#8220;hacer máquinas inteligentes.&#8221; Otro término fundamental es la vida artificial, organismos que portan esta inteligencia. En la actualidad ambas áreas se complementan y describen una nueva clase de organismos artificiales llamados criaturas virtuales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This paper presents a general overview of the field of artificial life. Initially, we outline the fundamental theory that defines a virtual creature, we expand this with advancements present in the field, from the creatures&#8217; morphology to their behavior. Finally, we provide a prospective analysis of their application to improve the quality of life of humans. The term &#8220;artificial intelligence&#8221; was coined back in 1956 by mathematician John McCarthy and other researchers such as Marvin Minsky. This concept defined the science and engineering of &#8220;making intelligent machines.&#8221; Its sibling term, artificial life, is equally fundamental, and relates to the organisms using this intelligence. Currently, both fields complement each other and describe a new class of artificial organisms called virtual creatures.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[criaturas virtuales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[evolución morfogenética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[L-systems]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[virtual creatures]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[morphogenetic evolution]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[L-systems]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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