<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-9176</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Iztapalapa. Revista de ciencias sociales y humanidades]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Iztapalapa. Rev. cienc. soc. humanid.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-9176</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, a través de la Unidad Iztapalapa, División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-91762022000200197</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28928/ri/932022/aot2/pereztaglej</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La hegemonía de Estados Unidos: una propuesta conceptual]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[USA&#8217;s hegemony: A proposal for a conceptual framework]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez Tagle]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jesús Antonio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro de Estudios Superiores en Ciencias Jurídicas y Criminológicas  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ciudad de México ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>43</volume>
<numero>93</numero>
<fpage>197</fpage>
<lpage>228</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-91762022000200197&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-91762022000200197&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-91762022000200197&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En este trabajo propongo una definición conceptual de la hegemonía de Estados Unidos. Para ello utilizo el método analítico situado en la perspectiva del sistema-mundo moderno y el funcionamiento del capitalismo, con lo cual argumento que la hegemonía de Estados Unidos debe entenderse como la articulación continua entre 1) la acumulación permanente del poder colectivo (en el que se implican la difusión mediática del proyecto &#8220;universal&#8221; del hegemón; protagonismo en la creación y el funcionamiento de los espacios de articulación; mantenimiento de la expansión geográfica de capital e intercambio asimétrico) y 2) el ejercicio permanente del dominio (en el que se implican el control del sistema monetario; el mantenimiento de la acumulación por despojo y la administración y aplicación de la fuerza multilateral y unilateral) que posibilita e impulsa a que la potencia hegemónica dirija el sistema-mundo moderno hacia el mantenimiento y la expansión del capitalismo, aunque este objetivo se enfrenta a un proceso de declive hegemónico relativo.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract In this paper I propose a conceptual definition of USA&#8217;s hegemony. I used the analytical method from the Modern World-System perspective and the functioning of capitalism, where I argued that the hegemony of the United States must be understood as the continuous articulation between 1) the permanent accumulation of collective power (which implies that the media spreads the &#8220;universal&#8221; project of the hegemon; the protagonism in the creation and functioning of the spaces of articulation and; maintenance of the geographical expansion of capital and asymmetric exchange) and 2) the permanent exercise of domination (it implies the control of the monetary system; maintenance of accumulation by dispossession and the administration and application of multilateral and unilateral force) that enables and encourages the hegemonic power to direct the Modern World-System towards the maintenance and expansion of capitalism. However, this aim faces a process of relative hegemonic decline.]]></p></abstract>
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<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[dominance]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[interstate system]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[capitalism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Modern World-System]]></kwd>
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