<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2007-5057</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Investigación en educación médica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Investigación educ. médica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2007-5057</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Medicina]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2007-50572025000100123</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/fm.20075057e.2025.53.24657</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Venganza vicaria en la formación médica]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Vicarious revenge in medical formation]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lifshitz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Escuela de Medicina Saint Luke  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cd. Mx. ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>53</numero>
<fpage>123</fpage>
<lpage>125</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2007-50572025000100123&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2007-50572025000100123&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2007-50572025000100123&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La formación de médicos, sobre todo en los cursos de especialización, ha caído en una espiral de maltrato que perpetúa conductas que han llegado a normalizarse y a justificarse. Es tiempo de reconocer que no es un camino adecuado porque atenta contra la dignidad y la autoestima de los futuros médicos, y de romper con la inercia que lo ha vuelto una costumbre]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The training of doctors, mainlly in specialization courses, has fallen into a spiral of abuse that perpetuates behaviors that have come to be normalized and justified. It is time to recognize that this is not an appropriate path that threatens the dignity and self-esteem of future doctors, and that we must break the inertia that has made it a habit]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Maltrato]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[revancha]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[abuso]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[vicario]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[venganza]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mistreatment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[revenge]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[abuse]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[vicarious]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[vengeance]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>Grupo Parlamentario MORENA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[En vigor, reforma que combate violencia vicaria; un paso más en favor de las mujeres: José Narro]]></source>
<year>2024</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Boletín de prensa]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<label>2</label><nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Real Academia Española</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vicario, ria]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Diccionario de la lengua española]]></source>
<year></year>
<edition>23.ª</edition>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<label>3</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Decety]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Empathy in Medicine: What it Is, and How Much We Really Need It]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Am J Med.]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<volume>133</volume>
<numero>5</numero>
<issue>5</issue>
<page-range>561-6</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<label>4</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>American Psychiatric Association</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Guía de consulta. Criterios diagnósticos DSM-5]]></source>
<year></year>
<page-range>132</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Arlington (VA) ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[American Psychiatric Association]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<label>5</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[RM.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Aprendizaje vicario o aprendizaje observacional de Bandura]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Mente y Ciencia]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<label>6</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>American Psychiatric Association</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Guía de consulta. Criterios diagnósticos DSM-5]]></source>
<year></year>
<page-range>185</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Arlington (VA) ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[American Psychiatric Association]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
