1870-3550 1870-3550 S1870-35502023000200261 10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2023.2.639 Estados Unidos España España Estados Unidos 00 12 2023 00 12 2023 18 2 261 289

2017 107 107 49-53 2018 119 119 185-207 2018 27 6 6 1193-202 2016 39 39 71-90 2020 279-325 2016 64 1 1 88-104 2018 115 37 37 9216-21 2020 18 2 2 162-77 2000 26 26 614-22 2017 68 68 181-213 2016 23 1 1 9-24 2020 22 4 4 634-58 2022 12 6 6 2017 95 95 171-94 2017 135-62 2016 21 3 3 378-97 2019 33-51 2019 2019 2021 25 25 270-86 2017 5 2 2 274-94 2006 103-22 2020 2020 447-71 2017 2016 51 1 1 111-33 1993 43 4 4 51-8 2020 15 1 1 1-38 2008 22 22 117-40 2007 2017 26 5 5 850-8 2018 40 5 5 745-53 2020 22 4 4 585-94 2016 97 3 3 506-24 2016 49 4 4 748-54 2001 157-78 2018 47 4 4 326-42 2016 33 4 4 777-82 2006 2016 2020 2017 16 4 4 607-18 2013 2004 2018 2018 2020 97-121 2020 2017 15 2 2 313-32 2017 14 2 2 154-67 1999 13 13 201-8 2016 2010 15 15 2004 39 4 4 541-63 2018 32 32 1-32 2019 19 1 1 101-33 2017 34 1 1 59-68 2019 2020 2017 12 2 2 197-212 2016 10 10 215-48 Pew Research Center 2019 Pew Research Center 2017 2017 113-31 2010 33-58 2007 57 1 1 148-54 2001 7-31 2020 52 52 13-36 2017 23 4 4 444-61 2020 19 5 5 831-56 2016 2020 70 70 13-27 2019 2018 2017 2017 177 177 213-55 2017 17-46 2017 12 2 2 2015 2019 49 1 1 36-49 2017 5 1 1 217-35