<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1870-3550</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Norteamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1870-3550</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1870-35502021000100009</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cisan.24487228e.2021.1.424</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La estrategia de Estados Unidos para la exportación de gas natural licuado y su proyecto de configuración de un dominio energético]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The U.S. Strategy for Exporting Liquified Natural Gas And Its Project for Establishing Energy Domination]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez Macías]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis Fernando]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>9</fpage>
<lpage>33</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1870-35502021000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1870-35502021000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1870-35502021000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La puesta en marcha de las nuevas terminales marítimas para la exportación de gas natural licuado (GNL) desde Estados Unidos, comenzada en el año 2016, abre un nuevo capítulo en la proyección de este país para configurar un dominio energético mundial. Esta situación ha empujado a una mayor densificación de la red de transporte de gas natural, y a su articulación con rutas marítimas para la exportación de este recurso hacia América Latina, el noreste de Asia y Europa. El artículo muestra la estrategia que recientemente ha seguido Estados Unidos para colocarse como exportador de este energético fósil y materia prima industrial que resulta estratégica para la competencia intercapitalista. Para lograrlo, se analiza la expansión de la industria del gas shale o de lutitas en Estados Unidos y su papel como soporte material de un pretendido dominio energético, y se identifica este último como eslabón fundamental en la disputa por la hegemonía económica mundial.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The 2016 launch of the new maritime terminals for the exportation of liquefied natural gas from the United States opened a new chapter in that country&#8217;s quest to dominate energy worldwide. This has made for a denser natural gas network and its link-up with maritime routes for exporting gas to Latin America, Northeast Asia, and Europe. This article explains the recent U.S. strategy for becoming an exporter of this fossil fuel and industrial raw material, strategic for inter-capitalist competition. The author analyzes the expansion of the shale gas industry in the United States and its role as the basis for the hoped-for energy dominance, identifying the latter as a fundamental link in the dispute for world economic hegemony.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[dominio energético]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gas de lutitas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gas natural licuado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[hegemonía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[energy domination]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[shale gas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[liquified natural gas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[hegemony]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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