<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-8574</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Latinoamérica. Revista de estudios Latinoamericanos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Latinoamérica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-8574</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América Latina y el Caribe]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-85742021000100061</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22201/cialc.24486914e.2021.72.57258</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La representación de lo incaico en Tradiciones peruanas]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Representation of the Incas in Tradiciones peruanas]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bolaños Acevedo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Arcadio Antonio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,University of California-Davis  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>72</numero>
<fpage>61</fpage>
<lpage>80</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-85742021000100061&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-85742021000100061&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-85742021000100061&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El objetivo del presente artículo es analizar la representación de lo indígena, comparando la figura idealizada de los incas versus la imagen negativa y despectiva del indígena actual. Para ello, es esencial leer críticamente las Tradiciones peruanas de Ricardo Palma, principal escritor peruano del siglo XIX, época clave para la consolidación de Perú como una nueva nación independiente. Es en este contexto en el que los textos de Palma cumplen una función fundamental al imaginar el pasado de los incas como algo glorioso y distante, a la vez que se menosprecia al indígena actual. Este artículo se centra en el conflicto que produce esta dicotomía entre incas e indígenas, a la vez que indaga sobre las consecuencias negativas de una comunidad imaginada que se discriminaba a sí misma en el pasado y que lo continúa haciendo en el presente.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The object of this article is to analyze the representation of the indigenous people, comparing the idealized vision of the Incas versus the negative and dismissive treatment of current indigenous people. The first step to accomplish this goal is to read Tradiciones peruanas critically. The author of these texts, Ricardo Palma, was the most important Peruvian writer in the 19th century, a key period for the consolidation of Peru as a new independent nation. It is in this context that the texts of writer Ricardo Palma play a fundamental role in imagining the past of the Incas as something glorious and distant, while the current indigenous population is belittled. This article focuses on the conflict produced by this dichotomy between Incas and indigenous people, while paying attention to the negative consequences of an imagined community that discriminated itself in the past and continues to do so in the present.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Comunidad imaginada]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ricardo Palma]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Tradiciones peruanas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Inca]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Indio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Siglo XIX]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Imagined Community]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ricardo Palma]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Tradiciones peruanas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Inca]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Indigenous]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[19th century]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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</article>
