<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1665-3521</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Superficies y vacío]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Superf. vacío]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1665-3521</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Mexicana de Ciencia y Tecnología de Superficies y Materiales A.C.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1665-35212010000300002</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Efecto del Oxigeno en la Cristalización de Películas Delgadas de GeSbTe]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Morales- Sánchez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rivera- Rodríguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Prokhorov]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González Hernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A03"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico Nacional Centro de Investigación en Ciencia Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Querétaro]]></addr-line>
<country>Méx.</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Politécnico Nacional Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados-Unidad Querétaro ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Juriquilla Qro.]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A03">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Chihuahua Chihuahua]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>23</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>6</fpage>
<lpage>9</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1665-35212010000300002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1665-35212010000300002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1665-35212010000300002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[En este trabajo se desarrolló un nuevo material para capa activa en Memorias Ópticas Reversibles (MOR), el cual permite grabar información utilizando tres o cuatro niveles de reflectividad en cada punto. Este nuevo material esta basado en Ge1Sb2Te4 dopadas con oxigeno. La técnica de difracción de rayos X muestran que para películas con porcentajes de oxigeno de entre 2 y 8% at. de oxigeno presente en la muestra y cristalizadas a 110° C, la fase cristalina corresponde a la composición estequiometrica de Ge1Sb2Te4. Sin embargo para películas con una concentración de oxigeno mayor al 10% at., la fase cristalina corresponde a Sb2Te3. Se investigaron las propiedades ópticas (reflectancia) de películas de Ge1Sb2Te4 dopadas con oxigeno, comprobando que la segregación de fase en películas con más del 10% de oxigeno, da como resultado un incremento en los tiempos de nucleación y en los tiempos de cristalización inducida por láser, permitiendo la posibilidad de tener un grabado multinivel es decir memorias ópticas con código ternario o cuaternario en lugar de las binarias que tradicionalmente se han utilizado.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[In this work it was developed a new material for an active layer in Reversible Optical Memories (ROM), which lets information record, using three or four levels of reflectivity at each point. This new material is based on Ge1Sb2Te4 doped with oxygen. The X-ray Diffraction technique show that, for films with oxygen percentages between 2 and 8% at. in the sample and crystallized at 110° C, the crystal phase corresponds to the stoichiometric composition of Ge1Sb2Te4. However, for films with an oxygen concentration greater than 10% at., the crystal phase corresponds to Sb2Te3. The optical properties (reflectance) of Ge1Sb2Te4 films doped with oxygen were investigated, noting that the segregation of phase in films with more than 10 percent of oxygen, results in an increase in the nucleation times and in the crystallization times induced by laser, allowing the possibility of having a multilevel record i.e. memories with optical ternary or quaternary code, in place of the binary code that traditionally has been used.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Memorias ópticas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Fase de transformación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ge:Sb:Te-O]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Optical memories]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Phase transformation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ge:Sb:Te-O]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>Efecto del Oxigeno en la Cristalizaci&oacute;n de Pel&iacute;culas Delgadas de GeSbTe</b></font></p>              <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>E. Morales&#45; S&aacute;nchez<sup>1</sup>, C. Rivera&#45; Rodr&iacute;guez<sup>1</sup>*, E. Prokhorov<sup>2</sup>, J. Gonz&aacute;lez Hern&aacute;ndez<sup>3</sup></b></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>1</sup> CICATA&#45;Qro Cerro Blanco # 141, 76090 Colinas del Cimatario Quer&eacute;taro. M&eacute;x.</i> *<a href="mailto:carlosriverar@yahoo.com">carlosriverar@yahoo.com</a><i>.</i></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>2</sup> CINVESTAV del IPN&#45; Unidad Quer&eacute;taro Juriquilla, Qro. M&eacute;xico.</i></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>3</sup> CIMAV, Miguel de Cervantes 120, 31109. Chihuahua, Chihuahua. M&eacute;xico</i></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Recibido: 14 de diciembre de 2009;    <br> Aceptado: 3 de agosto de 2010</font></p>              ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">En este trabajo se desarroll&oacute; un nuevo material para capa activa en Memorias &Oacute;pticas Reversibles (MOR), el cual permite grabar informaci&oacute;n utilizando tres o cuatro niveles de reflectividad en cada punto. Este nuevo material esta basado en Ge<sub>1</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>4</sub> dopadas con oxigeno. La t&eacute;cnica de difracci&oacute;n de rayos X muestran que para pel&iacute;culas con porcentajes de oxigeno de entre 2 y 8% at. de oxigeno presente en la muestra y cristalizadas a 110&deg; C, la fase cristalina corresponde a la composici&oacute;n estequiometrica de Ge1Sb2Te4. Sin embargo para pel&iacute;culas con una concentraci&oacute;n de oxigeno mayor al 10% at., la fase cristalina corresponde a Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>. Se investigaron las propiedades &oacute;pticas (reflectancia) de pel&iacute;culas de Ge<sub>1</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>4</sub> dopadas con oxigeno, comprobando que la segregaci&oacute;n de fase en pel&iacute;culas con m&aacute;s del 10% de oxigeno, da como resultado un incremento en los tiempos de nucleaci&oacute;n y en los tiempos de cristalizaci&oacute;n inducida por l&aacute;ser, permitiendo la posibilidad de tener un grabado multinivel es decir memorias &oacute;pticas con c&oacute;digo ternario o cuaternario en lugar de las binarias que tradicionalmente se han utilizado.</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Palabras clave:</b> Memorias &oacute;pticas; Fase de transformaci&oacute;n; Ge:Sb:Te&#45;O.</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">In this work it was developed a new material for an active layer in Reversible Optical Memories (ROM), which lets information record, using three or four levels of reflectivity at each point. This new material is based on Ge<sub>1</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>4</sub> doped with oxygen. The X&#45;ray Diffraction technique show that, for films with oxygen percentages between 2 and 8% at. in the sample and crystallized at 110&deg; C, the crystal phase corresponds to the stoichiometric composition of Ge<sub>1</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>4</sub>. However, for films with an oxygen concentration greater than 10% at., the crystal phase corresponds to Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>. The optical properties (reflectance) of Ge<sub>1</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>4</sub> films doped with oxygen were investigated, noting that the segregation of phase in films with more than 10 percent of oxygen, results in an increase in the nucleation times and in the crystallization times induced by laser, allowing the possibility of having a multilevel record i.e. memories with optical ternary or quaternary code, in place of the binary code that traditionally has been used.</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:</b> Optical memories, Phase transformation, Ge:Sb:Te&#45;O.</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>              <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/sv/v23n3/v23n3a2.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>              ]]></body>
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