<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1405-5546</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Computación y Sistemas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Comp. y Sist.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1405-5546</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Investigación en Computación]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1405-55462012000100009</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Índice de contraste morfológico basado en el análisis de los contornos y el fondo de la imagen]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Morphological Contrast Index based on an Analysis of Contours and Image Background]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jiménez Sánchez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Angélica R]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mendiola Santibañez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge D]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Herrera Ruíz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gilberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Santillan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Israel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro División de Investigación y Posgrado de la Facultad de Ingeniería ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Querétaro]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Politécnica de Querétaro  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Querétaro]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>99</fpage>
<lpage>110</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1405-55462012000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1405-55462012000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1405-55462012000100009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[En este artículo se presenta un índice para cuantificar el contraste que se percibe en una imagen. El índice está basado en la ley de Weber y toma en consideración una estimación del fondo de la imagen mediante la erosión de la apertura por reconstrucción. El desempeño de la propuesta se ilustra con un conjunto de imágenes procesadas por un mapeo de contraste y se compara con dos medidas de contraste dadas en la literatura.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[In this work, a contrast index for quantifying the perceived contrast in an image is proposed. The index is based on Weber's law and takes into account background estimation through the erosion of opening by reconstruction. The performance of our proposal is illustrated with a set of images processed by contrast mapping and compared with two contrast measures given in the literature.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Contraste morfológico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[apertura por reconstrucción]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[índice de contraste]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ley de Weber]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Morphological contrast]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[opening by reconstruction]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[contrast index]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Weber's law]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="4">Art&iacute;culos</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="4"><b>&Iacute;ndice de contraste morfol&oacute;gico basado en el an&aacute;lisis de los contornos y el fondo de la imagen</b></font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="3"><b>Morphological Contrast Index based on an Analysis of Contours and Image Background</b></font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="center"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Ang&eacute;lica R. Jim&eacute;nez S&aacute;nchez<sup>1</sup>, Jorge D. Mendiola Santiba&ntilde;ez<sup>1,2</sup>, Gilberto Herrera Ru&iacute;z<sup>1</sup> e Israel Santillan<sup>1,2</sup></b></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>1</sup> Divisi&oacute;n de Investigaci&oacute;n y Posgrado de la Facultad de Ingenier&iacute;a, Universidad Aut&oacute;noma de Quer&eacute;taro, Centro Universitario S/N. C.P. 76010, Quer&eacute;taro, M&eacute;xico. Correo:</i> <a href="mailto:rosariojs@uaq.mx">rosariojs@uaq.mx</a>, <a href="mailto:mendijor@uaq.mx">mendijor@uaq.mx</a>, <a href="mailto:gherrera@uaq.mx">gherrera@uaq.mx</a>, <a href="mailto:santilis@gmail.com">santilis@gmail.com</a></font></p>  	    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><i><sup>2</sup> Universidad Polit&eacute;cnica de Quer&eacute;taro, Carretera Estatal 420 S/N, El Rosario, El Marqu&eacute;s, C.P. 76240, Quer&eacute;taro, M&eacute;xico.</i></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">Art&iacute;culo recibido el 23/08/2010.    <br> 	Aceptado el 16/08/2011.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Resumen</b></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">En este art&iacute;culo se presenta un &iacute;ndice para cuantificar el contraste que se percibe en una imagen. El &iacute;ndice est&aacute; basado en la ley de Weber y toma en consideraci&oacute;n una estimaci&oacute;n del fondo de la imagen mediante la erosi&oacute;n de la apertura por reconstrucci&oacute;n. El desempe&ntilde;o de la propuesta se ilustra con un conjunto de im&aacute;genes procesadas por un mapeo de contraste y se compara con dos medidas de contraste dadas en la literatura.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Palabras clave:</b> Contraste morfol&oacute;gico, apertura por reconstrucci&oacute;n, &iacute;ndice de contraste, ley de Weber.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Abstract</b></font></p>  	    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">In this work, a contrast index for quantifying the perceived contrast in an image is proposed. The index is based on Weber's law and takes into account background estimation through the erosion of opening by reconstruction. The performance of our proposal is illustrated with a set of images processed by contrast mapping and compared with two contrast measures given in the literature.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Keywords:</b> Morphological contrast, opening by reconstruction, contrast index, Weber's law.</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><a href="/pdf/cys/v16n1/v16n1a9.pdf" target="_blank">DESCARGAR ART&Iacute;CULO EN FORMATO PDF</a></font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p>  	    <p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>Referencias</b></font></p>  	    <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>1. Agaian, S.S., Panetta, K., &amp; Grigoryan, A.M. (2001).</b> Transform&#150;based image enhancement algorithms with performance measure. <i>IEEE Transactions on Image Processing,</i> 10(3), 367&#150;382.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=2055941&pid=S1405-5546201200010000900001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p>  	    <!-- ref --><p align="justify"><font face="verdana" size="2"><b>2. Beghdadi, A. &amp; Negrate, A.L. (1989).</b> Contrast enhancement technique based on local detection of edges. <i>Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing,</i> 46(2), 162&#150;174.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=2055943&pid=S1405-5546201200010000900002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></font></p>  	    ]]></body>
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