<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1405-1435</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Convergencia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Convergencia]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1405-1435</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Administración]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1405-14352023000100011</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29101/crcs.v30i0.21048</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Investigadoras jóvenes: ¿Son tus tiempos competitivos para el sistema de financiamiento público?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Young Women Researchers: Are your times competitive for the Public Financing System?]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rebufel Álvarez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Viviana]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sajardo Moreno]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Antonia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Valencia  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Valencia  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>30</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1405-14352023000100011&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1405-14352023000100011&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1405-14352023000100011&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar las características de los y las jóvenes graduados que aplican a fondos públicos de inicio a la investigación científica en las distintas áreas del conocimiento y los factores que afectan su asignación. Se utilizaron estadísticas públicas, aplicándoles métodos de análisis de conglomeración jerárquico y el modelo Heckman. Se identificaron tres perfiles: dos de investigadores/as (54,3%) con y sin beca doctoral que logran insertarse en el sistema, y un tercer perfil (45,7%) con beca doctoral que no se inserta. La totalidad de dichos perfiles presenta brechas por sexo. Las mujeres que se insertan en el sistema de financiamiento demoran, en promedio, casi tres años, y el mayor tiempo en obtener su grado doctoral influye negativamente en su inserción. Se concluye que el desarrollo científico de hombres y mujeres tiene distintos tiempos, hecho que debiera considerarse en futuros diseños de políticas si el modelo competitivo continúa.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The objective of this research is to identify the characteristics of young graduates, who apply for public funds to initiate scientific research in different areas of knowledge and the factors that affect their allocation. Public statistics were used, applying hierarchical cluster analysis methods and the Heckman model. Three profiles were identified. Two profiles of researchers (54.3%) with and without doctoral scholarships that manage to enter the system, and a third profile (45.7%) with doctoral scholarships that does not enter the system. All these profiles have gender gaps. On average, women who enter the financing system take, almost three years and the longer time it takes to obtain their doctoral degree negatively influences their integration. It is concluded that the scientific development of men and women takes different times, a fact that should be considered in future policy designs if the competitive model continues.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[carrera científica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[políticas públicas científicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sesgos de género]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[inserción en investigación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Chile.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[scientific career]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[scientific public policies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[gender biases]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[insertion research]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Chile.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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